共 49 条
Copper(I)-Catalyzed Asymmetric 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of Azomethine Ylides with Fluorinated Imines: The Expanded Scope and Mechanism Insights
被引:25
作者:
Wei, Liang
[1
]
Li, Qing-Hua
[1
]
Wang, Chun-Jiang
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Wuhan Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Sci, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, State Key Lab Organometall Chem, Shanghai 230021, Peoples R China
基金:
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词:
SELECTIVE 3+2 CYCLOADDITION;
IMIDAZOLIDINES;
CONSTRUCTION;
ACCESS;
TRIFLUOROMETHYLATION;
HETEROCYCLES;
IMINOESTERS;
DERIVATIVES;
CATALYSIS;
TROPONE;
D O I:
10.1021/acs.joc.8b01743
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The mechanism of the Cu(I)/(S,R-p)-PPFOMe-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylides with fluorinated aldimines has been studied using labeling experiments, control experiments, and linear effect experiments, which clearly ruled out the 1,3-DC/epimerization pathways and explained the unusal exo'-selective stereochemistry. This protocol allows for the preparation of a series of highly functionalized fluorinated imidazolidines in good yields with excellent stereoselectivities. Moreover, the current methods have been successfully extended to synthesize more challenging imidazolidines bearing a CF(3-)containing quaternary stereogenic center via the endo-selective 1,3-DC of azomethine ylides with trifluorinated ketimine under identical reaction conditions.
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页码:11814 / 11824
页数:11
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