Not-that-heavy Majorana neutrino signals at the LHC

被引:28
作者
Duarte, Lucia [1 ]
Peressutti, Javier [2 ]
Sampayo, Oscar A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Republica, Fac Ingn, Inst Fis, Julio Herrera y Reissig 565, Montevideo 11300, Uruguay
[2] UNMDP, Dept Fis, Inst Invest Fis Mar del Plata IFIMAR, CONICET, Funes 3350, RA-7600 Mar Del Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina
关键词
large hadron collider; Majorana neutrinos; heavy neutrino; effective field theory; new physics; MISSING TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; PP COLLISIONS; SEARCH; LEPTON; SUPERSYMMETRY; PHYSICS; MASSES;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6471/aa99f5
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
We revisit the possibility of Majorana neutrinos production at the large hadron collider (LHC) by studying the pp -> l(i)(+) l(j)(+) + 2 jets (l(j) equivalent to e, mu) process which, due to leptonic number violation, is a clear signature for intermediate Majorana neutrino contributions. The interactions between Majorana neutrinos and the Standard Model particles are obtained from an effective Lagrangian approach. Majorana neutrinos with masses of a few GeV are long-lived neutral particles, and we take advantage of its measurable decay length: in the same-sign dilepton channel, we exploit this fact imposing cuts that reject the SM background, and analyze the distribution corresponding to the angle between the final leptons, using a forward-backward like asymmetry to study the effects of the different gauge invariant operators. We also study the pp -> l(i)(+)nu gamma process, which is dominant for low m(N) masses if tensorial one-loop generated new physics leading to a magnetic moment for the heavy neutrinos is present. This channel provides a powerful signal that could be observed at the LHC with the aid of non-pointing photons observables and cuts on the displacement between the prompt lepton and the photon in the final state.
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