Structure, porosity and conductivity of PVdF films for polymer electrolytes

被引:94
作者
Magistris, A
Mustarelli, P
Parazzoli, F
Quartarone, E
Piaggio, P
Bottino, A
机构
[1] Univ Pavia, Dept Phys Chem, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[2] Univ Pavia, CNR, CSTE, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[3] Dept Chem & Ind Chem, I-16132 Genoa, Italy
关键词
lithium batteries; gel electrolytes; poly(vinylidenefluoride); phase inversion; porous membranes;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(01)00644-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Semicrystalline porous films of poly(vinylidenefluoride) (PVdF) were prepared by a phase-inversion method. The microstructure of the films depends on the preparation conditions, and can be classified in two categories: sponge-like and finger-like. Porosities higher than 75% can be reached with finger-like texture, and all the pore structure is accessible to the electrolyte solution. Conductivity higher than 2 mS/cm is easily obtained by soaking the films into standard electrolyte solutions. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:657 / 660
页数:4
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