Synthesis, antimalarial activity, structure-activity relationship analysis of thieno-[3,2-b]benzothiazine S,S-dioxide analogs

被引:30
作者
Barazarte, Arthur [1 ]
Camacho, Jose [1 ]
Dominguez, Jose [1 ]
Lobo, Gricela [1 ]
Gamboa, Neira [2 ]
Rodrigues, Juan [2 ]
Capparelli, Mario V. [3 ]
Alvarez-Larena, Angel [4 ]
Andujar, Sebastian
Enriz, Daniel
Charris, Jaime [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent Univ Venezuela, Lab Sint Organ, Caracas, Venezuela
[2] Cent Univ Venezuela, Fac Farm, Unidad Bioquim, Caracas, Venezuela
[3] Cent Univ Venezuela, Fac Farm, Escuela Quim, Caracas, Venezuela
[4] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Serv Difracc Rayos X, Bellaterra, Spain
关键词
thieno; 1,4-benzothiazines; cyclization; antimalarial; SAR study;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2008.02.011
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An improved procedure for the synthesis of 3-amino-9-arylsubstituted-thieno[3,2-b] benzothiazine S,S-dioxide 2-decarboxylated is reported. Thieno-[3,2-b] benzothiazine S,S-dioxide derivatives were investigated for their abilities to inhibit b-hematin formation, hemoglobin hydrolysis and in vivo for their efficacy in rodent Plasmodium berghei. Compounds 5j-o were the most promising as inhibitors of hemoglobin hydrolysis, however, the compounds are not as efficient as chloroquine. A structure-activity relationship (SAR) study was carried out in this series. Our results allow us to determine the minimal structural requirements to produce the biological response. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3661 / 3674
页数:14
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