Environmental and occupational exposure to lead as a potential risk factor for cardiovascular disease

被引：74

作者：

Poreba, Rafal ^{[1
]}

Gac, Pawel ^{[1
]}

Poreba, Malgorzata ^{[2
]}

Andrzejak, Ryszard ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Wroclaw Med Univ, Dept Internal Med Occupat Dis & Hypertens, PL-50367 Wroclaw, Poland

[2] Wroclaw Med Univ, Dept Pathophysiol, PL-50368 Wroclaw, Poland

来源：

ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY | 2011年 / 31卷 / 02期

关键词：

Lead; Occupational exposure; Environmental exposure; Risk factors; Cardiovascular diseases; CORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASE; LOW-LEVEL LEAD; NF-KAPPA-B; POSTOPERATIVE ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION; ACID DEHYDRATASE GENES; INTIMA-MEDIA THICKNESS; COLLEGE-OF-CARDIOLOGY; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; VITAMIN-D-RECEPTOR; JOINT TASK-FORCE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.etap.2010.12.002

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

We have evaluated current knowledge on relations between environmental and occupational exposure to lead with a strong emphasis on cardiovascular disease risk factors, such as the influence of lead compounds on lipid disturbances and arterial blood pressure. In addition, "novel" biochemical and vascular risk factors for cardiovascular diseases were discussed, as well as the combination of lead exposure and genetic predisposition to cardiovascular diseases. Occupationally and educationally, awareness of the unfavourable effects of lead on cardiovascular diseases risk factors should be emphasised. Indeed, accurate identification of the various mechanisms that might account for the effects of lead on the cardiovascular system should be of the highest priority in this field of research. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：267 / 277

页数：11

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