The Role of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training in the Conservative and Surgical Management of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence: Does the Strength of the Pelvic Floor Muscles Matter?

被引：16

作者：

Lasak, Anna Maria ^{[1
]}

Jean-Michel, Marjorie ^{[2
]}

Phuong Uyen Le ^{[1
]}

Durgam, Roshni ^{[1
]}

Harroche, Jessica ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Univ Hosp, Montefiore Med Ctr, Dept Rehabil Med, 150 East 210th St,2nd Floor, Bronx, NY 10467 USA

[2] Bronx Lebanon Hosp Ctr, Obstet & Gynecol, Bronx, NY 10456 USA

[3] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Univ Hosp, Montefiore Med Ctr, Bronx, NY 10467 USA

来源：

PM&R | 2018年 / 10卷 / 11期

关键词：

FREE VAGINAL TAPE; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; BLADDER NECK MOBILITY; LEAK-POINT PRESSURE; LEVATOR ANI MUSCLE; ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION; OVERACTIVE BLADDER; PROLAPSE SURGERY; PERINEAL ULTRASOUND; KNEE ARTHROPLASTY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.pmrj.2018.03.023

中图分类号：

R49 [康复医学];

学科分类号：

100215 ;

摘要：

The purpose of this review is to provide an in-depth overview of the role of pelvic floor muscle (PFM) training in the management of stress urinary incontinence (SUI). The definition, epidemiology, and pathogenesis of SUI are described. We review the anatomy of the PFM and the importance of PFM strength in maintaining urinary continence and establishing normal voiding function. A brief description of the surgical options currently available for SUI and the existing data regarding the role of perioperative PFM training for SUI are included. Critical research questions to better evaluate and assess PFM training during the perioperative period are proposed. Promising novel approaches in the treatment of SUI are also presented. This review is useful for physiatrists, urogynecologists, female urologists, and nurse practitioners who specialize in the management and treatment of women with SUI.

引用

页码：1198 / 1210

页数：13

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