Facial attractiveness - Visual impact of symmetry increases significantly towards the midline

被引:95
|
作者
Springer, Ingo N.
Wannicke, Bjorn
Warnke, Patrick H.
Zernial, Oliver
Wiltfang, Jorg
Russo, Paul A. J.
Terheyden, Hendrik
Reinhardt, Andreas
Wolfart, Stefan
机构
[1] Univ Kiel, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial & Facial Plast Surg, D-24105 Kiel, Germany
[2] Univ Kiel, Dept Conservat Dent & Periodontol, Kiel, Germany
[3] Univ Kiel, Dept Prosthodont Propaedeut & Dent Mat, Kiel, Germany
[4] Univ Sydney, Royal N Shore Hosp, St Leonards, NSW 2065, Australia
关键词
face; attractiveness; symmetry; asymmetry; beauty;
D O I
10.1097/01.sap.0000252041.66540.ec
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Symmetry is thought to be a major prerequisite for an attractive face. Many faces are not symmetric, yet are still regarded as beautiful. What role, then, does asymmetry play in the perception of beauty? We studied the assessment of computer-manipulated images by independent judges (n = 200-250): part A: nevi located at different positions; part B: standardized changes of the orbital region. The results showed that slight lateral orbital and facial asymmetry does not impair attractiveness at all and that asymmetries close to the midline are significantly less attractive than those affecting the lateral aspect of the face (P < 0.001). A single nevus which is located laterally on the face is significantly more attractive than a nevus close to the midline (P < 0.001). Faces with a completely symmetric bilateral pair of nevi in the same lateral positions (perceived as attractive when alone), received the worst ratings (P < 0.001). Symmetry is a characteristic of the attractive face, but there are exceptions to the rule. Under certain conditions symmetry can be completely unattractive. The visual impact of symmetry on the perception of beauty increases significantly when approaching the midline.
引用
收藏
页码:156 / 162
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Impact of Dental Midline Shift on the Perception of Facial Attractiveness in Young Adults
    Sayahpour, Babak
    Eslami, Sara
    Usherenko, Ralf
    Jamilian, Abdolreza
    Balut, Mauricio Gonzalez
    Plein, Nicolas
    Grassia, Vincenzo
    Nucci, Ludovica
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE, 2024, 13 (13)
  • [2] Symmetry and human facial attractiveness
    Perrett, DI
    Burt, DM
    Penton-Voak, IS
    Lee, KJ
    Rowland, DA
    Edwards, R
    EVOLUTION AND HUMAN BEHAVIOR, 1999, 20 (05) : 295 - 307
  • [3] Perception of Facial Symmetry and Attractiveness
    Minch, Liwia
    Zielinska, Malgorzata
    Kawala, Beata
    DENTAL AND MEDICAL PROBLEMS, 2012, 49 (04) : 550 - 555
  • [4] The Impact of Facial Attractiveness and Affective Person Knowledge on Visual Awareness
    Shang, Junchen
    Yang, Hong
    HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTION: THEORY, METHODS AND TOOLS, HCII 2021, PT I, 2021, 12762 : 429 - 438
  • [5] Assessment of facial attractiveness based on symmetry
    Zambrano Ricaurte, Danilo
    Cruz, Julio E.
    Javela, Lady G.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2023, 58 : 493 - 494
  • [6] Symmetry, sexual dimorphism in facial proportions and male facial attractiveness
    Penton-Voak, IS
    Jones, BC
    Little, AC
    Baker, S
    Tiddeman, B
    Burt, DM
    Perrett, DI
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 2001, 268 (1476) : 1617 - 1623
  • [7] FACIAL MIDLINE AND SYMMETRY - MODIFIED FACE BOW
    CHEN, YR
    LO, LJ
    KYUTOKU, S
    NOORDHOFF, MS
    PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY, 1992, 90 (01) : 126 - 128
  • [8] The effect of facial symmetry on perceptions of personality and attractiveness
    Noor, F
    Evans, DC
    JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PERSONALITY, 2003, 37 (04) : 339 - 347
  • [9] Facial symmetry and judgements of attractiveness, health and personality
    Fink, Bernhard
    Neave, Nick
    Manning, John T.
    Grammer, Karl
    PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2006, 41 (03) : 491 - 499
  • [10] Normality mediates the effect of symmetry on facial attractiveness
    Zheng, Ruoying
    Ren, Dongyan
    Xie, Chunyan
    Pan, Junhao
    Zhou, Guomei
    ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA, 2021, 217