Electrochemical study of natural gas fueled electrodes for low temperature solid oxide fuel cell

被引:8
作者
Hussain, M. Jafar [1 ]
Raza, Rizwan [2 ]
Ahmad, Mukhtar [2 ]
Ali, Akbar [2 ]
Ahmad, Imran [3 ]
Syed, Waqar A. A. [1 ]
Janjua, Naveed Kausar [4 ]
Anis-ur-Rehman, M. [5 ]
Khan, M. Ajmal [2 ]
Shahid, Shaukat A. [6 ]
Abbas, Ghazanfar [2 ]
机构
[1] Int Islamic Univ, Dept Phys, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept Phys, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
[3] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Dept Phys, Multan 38600, Pakistan
[4] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Chem, Islamabad 45230, Pakistan
[5] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept Phys, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[6] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Phys, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B | 2016年 / 30卷 / 23期
关键词
Composite materials; nanostructures; electrical conductivity; electrochemical techniques; SAMARIA-DOPED CERIA; NANOCOMPOSITE ELECTROLYTE; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; NEXT-GENERATION; PERFORMANCE; CATHODES; ANODE;
D O I
10.1142/S0217979216501617
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Fuel cell is undoubtedly widespread energy conversion technology, which can convert fuel (biogas) energy into electricity. Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is one of the best choices among the fuel cells family due to high efficiency and fuel flexibility. In this study, zinc-based nanostructured Mn0.20FexZn0.80-xOd electrode materials were successfully developed by solid state reaction. The proposed materials have been characterized by XRD and SEM. The electrical conductivities have been examined by four-probe DC method in the temperature range of 300600 degrees C, the maximum values were recorded and found to be 12.019 and 5.106 S/cm at natural gas and air atmosphere, respectively. The electrochemical performance has been measured employing NK-SDC electrolyte material and their current density versus voltage and current density versus power density (I-V and I-P characteristics) have been drawn. The maximum power density was found to be 170 mW/cm(2) using natural gas as a bio-fuel over a temperature of 600 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 35 条
  • [1] Synthesize and characterization of nanocomposite anodes for low temperature solid oxide fuel cell
    Abbas, Ghazanfar
    Raza, Rizwan
    Khan, M. Ajmal
    Ahmad, Imran
    Chaudhry, M. Ashraf
    Sherazi, Tauqir A.
    Mohsin, Munazza
    Ahmad, Mukhtar
    Zhu, Bin
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2015, 40 (01) : 891 - 897
  • [2] Electrochemical study of nanostructured electrode for low-temperature solid oxide fuel cell (LTSOFC)
    Abbas, Ghazanfar
    Raza, Rizwan
    Ashfaq, M.
    Chaudhry, M. Ashraf
    Khan, Ajmal
    Ahmad, Imran
    Zhu, Bin
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH, 2014, 38 (04) : 518 - 523
  • [3] Study of CuNiZnGdCe-Nanocomposite Anode for Low Temperature SOFC
    Abbas, Ghazanfar
    Chaudhry, M. Ashraf
    Raza, Rizwan
    Singh, Manish
    Liu, Qinghua
    Qin, Haiying
    Zhu, Bin
    [J]. NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2012, 4 (04) : 389 - 393
  • [4] Redox instability, mechanical deformation, and heterogeneous damage accumulation in solid oxide fuel cell anodes
    Abdeljawad, F.
    Nelson, G. J.
    Chiu, W. K. S.
    Haataja, M.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2012, 112 (03)
  • [5] Effects of some rare earth and carbonate-based co-dopants on structural and electrical properties of samarium doped ceria (SDC) electrolytes for solid oxide fuel cells
    Anwar, Mustafa
    Khan, Zuhair S.
    Mustafa, Kamal
    Rana, Akmal
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B, 2015, 29 (24):
  • [6] Advanced anodes for high-temperature fuel cells
    Atkinson, A
    Barnett, S
    Gorte, RJ
    Irvine, JTS
    Mcevoy, AJ
    Mogensen, M
    Singhal, SC
    Vohs, J
    [J]. NATURE MATERIALS, 2004, 3 (01) : 17 - 27
  • [7] Carbon monoxide poisoning of proton exchange membrane fuel cells
    Baschuk, JJ
    Li, XG
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH, 2001, 25 (08) : 695 - 713
  • [8] Synthesis and properties of Ni-SDC cermets for IT-SOFC anode by co-precipitation
    Fang, XH
    Zhu, GY
    Xia, CR
    Liu, XQ
    Meng, GY
    [J]. SOLID STATE IONICS, 2004, 168 (1-2) : 31 - 36
  • [9] Fu Y., 2014, THESIS, P22
  • [10] Preparation and characterization of samaria-doped ceria electrolyte materials for solid oxide fuel cells
    Fu, Yen-Pei
    Wen, Shaw-Bing
    Lu, Chi-Hua
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2008, 91 (01) : 127 - 131