Electrochemical study of natural gas fueled electrodes for low temperature solid oxide fuel cell

被引:8
作者
Hussain, M. Jafar [1 ]
Raza, Rizwan [2 ]
Ahmad, Mukhtar [2 ]
Ali, Akbar [2 ]
Ahmad, Imran [3 ]
Syed, Waqar A. A. [1 ]
Janjua, Naveed Kausar [4 ]
Anis-ur-Rehman, M. [5 ]
Khan, M. Ajmal [2 ]
Shahid, Shaukat A. [6 ]
Abbas, Ghazanfar [2 ]
机构
[1] Int Islamic Univ, Dept Phys, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept Phys, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
[3] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Dept Phys, Multan 38600, Pakistan
[4] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Chem, Islamabad 45230, Pakistan
[5] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept Phys, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[6] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Phys, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B | 2016年 / 30卷 / 23期
关键词
Composite materials; nanostructures; electrical conductivity; electrochemical techniques; SAMARIA-DOPED CERIA; NANOCOMPOSITE ELECTROLYTE; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; NEXT-GENERATION; PERFORMANCE; CATHODES; ANODE;
D O I
10.1142/S0217979216501617
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Fuel cell is undoubtedly widespread energy conversion technology, which can convert fuel (biogas) energy into electricity. Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is one of the best choices among the fuel cells family due to high efficiency and fuel flexibility. In this study, zinc-based nanostructured Mn0.20FexZn0.80-xOd electrode materials were successfully developed by solid state reaction. The proposed materials have been characterized by XRD and SEM. The electrical conductivities have been examined by four-probe DC method in the temperature range of 300600 degrees C, the maximum values were recorded and found to be 12.019 and 5.106 S/cm at natural gas and air atmosphere, respectively. The electrochemical performance has been measured employing NK-SDC electrolyte material and their current density versus voltage and current density versus power density (I-V and I-P characteristics) have been drawn. The maximum power density was found to be 170 mW/cm(2) using natural gas as a bio-fuel over a temperature of 600 degrees C.
引用
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页数:11
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