Band gap and electronic properties of wurtzite-structure ZnO co-doped with IIA and IIIA

被引:24
|
作者
Han, T. [2 ]
Meng, F. Y. [1 ]
Zhang, S. [2 ]
Cheng, X. M. [2 ]
Oh, J. I. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Microsyst & Informat Technol, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys, Solar Energy Inst, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[3] Boston Coll, Dept Phys, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA
关键词
TRANSPARENT CONDUCTING ZNO; THIN-FILMS; TRANSITION; SILICON; ENERGY; STATE;
D O I
10.1063/1.3627233
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report the bandgap and electronic properties of wurtzite ZnO doped with elements IIA or/and IIIA, investigated using both theoretical and experimental methods. With wurtzite ZnO co-doped with B and Mg (denoted as ZnO:[B, Mg]) grown via metalorganic chemical vapor deposition, we have observed that both the bandgap and the conductivity can be widely tunable with the doping levels. From first-principles calculations of wurtzite ZnO: Mg, we show that IIA doping elements have a great impact on the widening of the bandgap. Also, from a newly developed calculation method for investigating the electronic properties of wurtzite ZnO:Al, we have found that IIIA doping elements play an important role in tailoring the conductivity. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3627233]
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页数:6
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