Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) affects 15% of the Australian population and is a powerful and serious predictor of cardiovascular mortality yet continues to be under-recognised and undertreated. Diagnosis is simple and management is centred upon symptom relief and risk minimisation. While novel and specialised therapies play a role, the bulk of management is approachable and feasible. In this review, we cover the epidemiology, risk factors, associated conditions, classification, and natural history of PAD. We then discuss current diagnostic and therapeutic options as well as emerging therapies for this common condition.
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Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Endocrinol, 28 Fuxing Rd, Beijing 100853, Peoples R ChinaChinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Endocrinol, 28 Fuxing Rd, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China
Yang, Shao-ling
Zhu, Lv-yun
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Bethune Int Peace Hosp PLA, Dept Endocrinol, Shijiazhuang, Peoples R ChinaChinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Endocrinol, 28 Fuxing Rd, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China
Zhu, Lv-yun
Han, Rui
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Hebei Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Neurol, Shijiazhuang, Peoples R ChinaChinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Endocrinol, 28 Fuxing Rd, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China
Han, Rui
Sun, Lei-lei
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Logist Univ Peoples Armed Police Force, Grad Sch, Tianjin, Peoples R ChinaChinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Endocrinol, 28 Fuxing Rd, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China
Sun, Lei-lei
Li, Jun-xia
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Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaChinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Endocrinol, 28 Fuxing Rd, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China
Li, Jun-xia
Dou, Jing-tao
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Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Endocrinol, 28 Fuxing Rd, Beijing 100853, Peoples R ChinaChinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Endocrinol, 28 Fuxing Rd, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China
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Univ Newcastle, Sch Med & Publ Hlth, Callaghan, NSW, Australia
Alfred Hosp, Melbourne, Vic, AustraliaUniv Newcastle, Sch Med & Publ Hlth, Callaghan, NSW, Australia
Ngu, Natalie L. Y.
McEvoy, Mark
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Univ Newcastle, Sch Med & Publ Hlth, Ctr Clin Epidemiol & Biostat, Callaghan, NSW, AustraliaUniv Newcastle, Sch Med & Publ Hlth, Callaghan, NSW, Australia
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Westchester Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Valhalla, NY USA
Westchester Med Ctr, Dept Med, Valhalla, NY USA
New York Med Coll, Valhalla, NY USAWestchester Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Valhalla, NY USA
Aronow, Wilbert S.
Avanesova, Anna A.
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North Caucasus Fed Univ, Stavropol, RussiaWestchester Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Valhalla, NY USA
Avanesova, Anna A.
Frishman, William H.
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New York Med Coll, Dept Med, Valhalla, NY USAWestchester Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Valhalla, NY USA
Frishman, William H.
Shamliyan, Tatyana A.
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Carvell Homecare Inc, Cheltenham, PA USA
Amer Coll Physicians, 190 N Independence Mall West, Philadelphia, PA 19106 USAWestchester Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Valhalla, NY USA