Sixty cases of extreme osteonecrosis and osteomyelitis of the mandible and maxilla in a West African population

被引：30

作者：

Khullar, S. M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Tvedt, D. ^{[1
,2
]}

Chapman, K. ^{[3
]}

Herlofson, B. B. ^{[1
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Oslo, Fac Dent, Dept Oral Surg & Oral Med, N-0317 Oslo, Norway

[2] Mercy Ships, Lindale, TX USA

[3] Trinity Dent Clin, Monrovia, Liberia

[4] Oslo Univ Hosp, Dept Maxillofacial Surg & Hosp Odontol, Radium Hosp, Oslo, Norway

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY | 2012年 / 41卷 / 08期

关键词：

osteonecrosis; osteomyelitis; mandibula; maxilla; West Africa; AVASCULAR NECROSIS; OSTEOPETROSIS; DISEASE; BONE; JAW; OSTEORADIONECROSIS; BISPHOSPHONATE; EPIDEMIOLOGY; PHOSPHORUS; MANAGEMENT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijom.2012.04.022

中图分类号：

R78 [口腔科学];

学科分类号：

1003 ;

摘要：

A description of 60 cases of extreme osteonecrosis and osteomyelitis of the jaws is presented. The patients attended the dental clinics of the medical charity organisation Mercy Ships, over a 2.5-year period when the hospital ship the 'Africa Mercy' was docked in the West African countries of Liberia, Benin and Togo. Possible reasons for the development of these clinical conditions are discussed including aetiologies, genetics (coagulopathies, osteopetrosis), Gorham's disease, infective conditions (tuberculosis, herpes zoster, HIV infection, osteomyelitis), toxicity (bisphosphonates, spider bites), and environmental effects (phossy jaw, radium jaw). The possible causes of these cases of osteonecrosis and osteomyelitis of the jaw are under investigation.

引用

页码：978 / 985

页数：8

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