V3+ Incorporated β-Co(OH)2: A Robust and Efficient Electrocatalyst for Water Oxidation

被引:21
作者
Anantharaj, Sengeni [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Karthick, Kannimuthu [1 ,2 ]
Murugan, Palanichamy [1 ,2 ]
Kundu, Subrata [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Acad Sci & Innovat Res AcSIR, CSIR Cent Electrochem Res Inst CSIR CECRI Campus, New Delhi, India
[2] Cent Electrochem Res Inst, CSIR, Mat Electrochem Div Med, Karaikkudi 630006, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Waseda Univ, Sch Adv Sci & Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Shinjuku Ku, 3-4-1 Okubo, Tokyo 1698555, Japan
关键词
OXYGEN EVOLUTION REACTION; LAYERED DOUBLE HYDROXIDE; HYDROGEN EVOLUTION; ENHANCED ACTIVITY; COBALT; NANOSHEETS; CATALYSTS; OXIDE; IRO2; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02977
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Catalyzing oxygen evolution reaction (OER) with the lowest possible overpotential is a key to ensure energy efficiency in the production of hydrogen from water electrochemically. In this report, we show the results that astonished us. Co hydroxide containing trivalent V was prepared chemically and screened for electrochemical water oxidation in rigorously Fe free 1 M KOH (pH 13.8). Overpotential of 198 mV at 10 mA cm(-2) was observed for the synthesized Co-V hydroxide with the optimal Tafel slope of 60 mV dec(-1). This is the lowest overpotential at this current density ever reported for OER in alkaline conditions while utilizing Co based electrocatalysts. Density function theory (DFT) calculations showed that the third elementary step (oxyhydroxide formation and delivery of O-2) was spontaneous on V site that is bridging two adjacent Co sites which was attributed to the observed enhancement.
引用
收藏
页码:730 / 740
页数:11
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