"Yes We Can!" The Mental Health Significance for US Black Adults of Barack Obama's 2008 Presidential Election

被引:14
作者
Brown, Tony N. [1 ]
Solazzo, Alexa [2 ]
Gorman, Bridget K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA
[2] Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Boston, MA USA
关键词
Barack Obama; BRFSS; gender; mental health; quasi-experiment; social determinants of health; symbolic empowerment; CRITICAL RACE THEORY; AFRICAN-AMERICANS; RACIAL DISPARITIES; FUNDAMENTAL CAUSE; DISCRIMINATION; POLITICS; POLICIES; CONSEQUENCES; SEGREGATION; EMPOWERMENT;
D O I
10.1177/2332649220911387
中图分类号
C95 [民族学、文化人类学];
学科分类号
0304 ; 030401 ;
摘要
This study examines the mental health significance of Barack Obama's 2008 presidential election for black adults. His election was a milestone moment. Hence, we expect black adults would experience improved mental health after the first self-identified black person wins election to the most powerful position in the United States. Using nationally representative survey data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), we address this expectation by predicting poor mental health days that black adults report preelection and postelection. We find no overall difference in poor mental health days between the time periods. However, a statistical interaction between gender and time period demonstrates black men report 1.01 fewer poor mental health days after the election, whereas black women report .45 more poor mental health days after the election.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 115
页数:15
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