Optimization on Anthocyanins Extraction from Wine Grape Skins Using Orthogonal Test Design

被引:40
作者
Li, Zheng [1 ]
Pan, Qiuhong [1 ]
Cui, Xiangyun [1 ]
Duan, Changqing [1 ]
机构
[1] China Agr Univ, Ctr Viticulture & Enol, Coll Food Sci & Nutr Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
关键词
grape skin; anthocyanin; extraction method; orthogonal test; ACCELERATED SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS; LIQUID; ANTIOXIDANTS; TEMPERATURE; FLAVONOIDS; VARIETIES; BERRY;
D O I
10.1007/s10068-010-0147-2
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
To optimize the extraction of anthocyanins from grape skins, orthogonal test with 4 factors and 3 levels was designed and the analysis of extracts was conducted using high performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS). The results showed that the optimal extraction for obtaining the highest amounts of anthocyanins was carried out by formic acid/methanol solvent (5/95, v/v), with ultrasonication for 10 min, extraction temperature at 25 degrees C, and extraction time for 1.5 hr. The precision and accuracy of this method were established. This work will provide a basis for further study involving in anthocyanins of grape berries.
引用
收藏
页码:1047 / 1053
页数:7
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