Efficiency in electromechanical drive motors and energy performance indicators for implementing a management system in balanced animal feed manufacturing

被引:6
作者
Crespo Sanchez, Gustavo [1 ]
Monteagudo Yanes, Jose Pedro [1 ]
Montesino Perez, Milagros [1 ]
Cabrera Sanchez, Jorge Luis [2 ]
Padron Padron, Arturo [2 ]
Haeseldonckx, Dries [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cienfuegos, Energy & Environm Studies Ctr, Cienfuegos, Cuba
[2] Univ Cienfuegos, Fac Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Cienfuegos, Cuba
[3] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Campus Grp T, Leuven, Belgium
关键词
Balanced animal feed; Energy efficiency; Energy losses; Energy management systems; Energy performance indicators; Load factor; REGRESSION-ANALYSIS; ELECTRIC MOTORS; CONSUMPTION; BARRIERS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.energy.2019.116818
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Energy management for manufacturing animal feed requires efficiency in the electric motors that actuate electro mechanisms consisting in chain conveyors (3548 kWh/day), elevators of buckets (2626 kWh/day), types axis non-end screw (298 kWh/day) and conveyor bands (434 kWh/day); all with different types of mechanical transmissions mainly reducers, chains and straps that as major consumers of electric energy represent the greatest potential savings. On the other hand, energy performance indicators are needed for assessing the production of feed and implementing an energy management system. In this paper a methodology is applied to determine the operating efficiencies of the electrical motors to the current load factors and adjusted to the actual operating conditions. The case study is a balanced animal feed manufacturing plant. The energy base line of the processes of higher energy consumption was obtained as well as energy performance indicators of 10 kWh/t for the same productive levels (500 t/day), representing a reduction of 364 000 kWh/year and, consequently, 15% of the entry recorded of energy costs. This result is equivalent to generation costs at 120 t of oil/year, which means a saving of 6000 USD/year and 140.14 t of CO2 equivalent that is no longer emitted. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:15
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