Copper-Catalyzed Conjugate Additions of Alkylboranes to Imidazolyl α,β-Unsaturated Ketones: Formal Reductive Conjugate Addition of Terminal Alkenes

被引:34
作者
Ohmiya, Hirohisa [1 ]
Yoshida, Mika [1 ]
Sawamura, Masaya [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan
关键词
N-HETEROCYCLIC CARBENES; CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS; ARYLBORONIC ACIDS; GRIGNARD-REAGENTS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; ASYMMETRIC 1,4-ADDITION; DIORGANOZINC REAGENTS; DIASTEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; SUBSTITUTION-REACTIONS; TRISUBSTITUTED ENONES;
D O I
10.1021/ol102819k
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Conjugate addition of alkylboron compounds (allryl-9-BBN) to imidazol-2-yl alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones proceeded in the presence of a catalytic amount (10 mol %) of CuCl, 1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene (IMes), and t-BuOK. The alkylboranes are available through alkene hydroboration, and thus the overall process represents a reductive conjugate addition of alkenes to enone derivatives. A variety of functional groups are tolerated in both the alkenes and the alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones. The 2-acylimidazole moiety can easily be converted into the corresponding carboxylic acid, ester, and amide derivatives.
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页码:482 / 485
页数:4
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