Generation and detection of quantum turbulence in Superfluid 3He-B

被引：116

作者：

Fisher, SN ^{[1
]}

Hale, AJ ^{[1
]}

Guénault, AM ^{[1
]}

Pickett, GR ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS | 2001年 / 86卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.244

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

We describe the first direct observations of turbulence in super-fluid He-3-B. The turbulence is generated by a vibrating-wire resonator driven at velocities exceeding the pair-breaking critical velocity. It is detected by the resulting decrease in the thermal damping on a neighboring "detector" vibrating-wire resonator. The superfluid flow field associated with the turbulence Andreev reflects thermal quasiparticle excitations, effectively screening the detector wire, resulting in a decrease in the thermal damping.

引用

页码：244 / 247

页数：4

共 9 条

[1] Laboratory simulation of cosmic string formation in the early Universe using superfluid He-3
Bauerle, C
Bunkov, YM
Fisher, SN
Godfrin, H
Pickett, GR
[J]. NATURE, 1996, 382 (6589) : 332 - 334
[2] Repetitive single vortex-loop creation by a vibrating wire in superfluid 3He-B
Bradley, DI
[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 84 (06) : 1252 - 1255
[3] LANDAU CRITICAL VELOCITY FOR A MACROSCOPIC OBJECT MOVING IN SUPERFLUID HE-3-B - EVIDENCE FOR GAP SUPPRESSION AT A MOVING SURFACE
CASTELIJNS, CAM
COATES, KF
GUENAULT, AM
MUSSETT, SG
PICKETT, GR
[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1986, 56 (01) : 69 - 72
[4] BEYOND THE 2-FLUID MODEL - TRANSITION FROM LINEAR BEHAVIOR TO A VELOCITY-INDEPENDENT FORCE ON A MOVING OBJECT IN 3HE-B
FISHER, SN
GUENAULT, AM
KENNEDY, CJ
PICKETT, GR
[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1989, 63 (23) : 2566 - 2569
[5] BLACKBODY SOURCE AND DETECTOR OF BALLISTIC QUASI-PARTICLES IN HE-3-B - EMISSION ANGLE FROM A WIRE MOVING AT SUPERCRITICAL VELOCITY
FISHER, SN
GUENAULT, AM
KENNEDY, CJ
PICKETT, GR
[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 69 (07) : 1073 - 1076
[6] LAMBERT CJ, 1990, PHYSICA B, V165, P653
[7] MICROKELVIN PHYSICS
PICKETT, GR
[J]. REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS, 1988, 51 (10) : 1295 - 1340
[8] Intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms of vortex formation in superfluid He-3-B
Ruutu, VMH
Parts, U
Koivuniemi, JH
Kopnin, NB
Krusius, M
[J]. JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, 1997, 107 (1-2) : 93 - 164
[9] Decay of grid turbulence in a finite channel
Stalp, SR
Skrbek, L
Donnelly, RJ
[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1999, 82 (24) : 4831 - 4834

← 1 →