Thermodynamic calculation of self-diffusion in sodium chloride
被引:4
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作者:
Zhang, Baohua
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, Key Lab High Temp & High Pressure Study Earth Int, Guiyang 550081, Guizhou, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, Key Lab High Temp & High Pressure Study Earth Int, Guiyang 550081, Guizhou, Peoples R China
Zhang, Baohua
[1
]
Li, Chengbo
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机构:
Anyang Inst Technol, Sch Math & Phys, Anyang 455000, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, Key Lab High Temp & High Pressure Study Earth Int, Guiyang 550081, Guizhou, Peoples R China
Li, Chengbo
[2
]
Shan, Shuangming
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, Key Lab High Temp & High Pressure Study Earth Int, Guiyang 550081, Guizhou, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, Key Lab High Temp & High Pressure Study Earth Int, Guiyang 550081, Guizhou, Peoples R China
Shan, Shuangming
[1
]
机构:
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, Key Lab High Temp & High Pressure Study Earth Int, Guiyang 550081, Guizhou, Peoples R China
[2] Anyang Inst Technol, Sch Math & Phys, Anyang 455000, Peoples R China
Using the available pressure-volume-temperature equation of state of sodium chloride, we show that the self-diffusion coefficients of sodium and chloride in sodium chloride as a function of temperature and pressure can be successfully reproduced in terms of bulk elastic and expansivity data. We use a thermodynamic model that interconnects point-defect parameters with bulk properties. Our calculated diffusion coefficients and point-defect parameters, including activation enthalpy, activation entropy, and activation volume, well agree with reported experimental results when uncertainties are considered. Furthermore, the ionic conductivity of sodium chloride inferred from our predicted diffusivities of sodium through the Nernst-Einstein equation is compared with previous experimental data.
机构:
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, Lab High Temp & High Pressure Study Earths Interi, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou, Peoples R China
Okayama Univ, Inst Study Earths Interior, Misasa, Tottori 6820193, JapanChinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, Lab High Temp & High Pressure Study Earths Interi, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou, Peoples R China