Sintering process effect on the BaTiO3 ceramic properties with the hydrothermally prepared powders

被引:11
|
作者
Lv, Li [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Yan [2 ]
Gan, Lin [1 ]
Liu, Qian [3 ]
Zhou, Jian-Ping [2 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Fash Engn Univ, Informat Engn Coll, Xian 712046, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Phys & Informat Technol, Xian 710119, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Shijiazhuang Inst Technol, Shijiazhuang 050228, Hebei, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ENERGY-STORAGE PROPERTIES; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; PIEZOELECTRIC PROPERTIES; MICROSTRUCTURE; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-018-9626-7
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Ferroelectric barium titanate is an important traditional ferroelectric and dielectric material. Multilayer ceramic capacitors require nano-sized ceramics in technology. We synthesized nanocrystalline BaTiO3 powders by a hydrothermal method, pressed them into pellets and then, sintered nano sized BaTiO3 ceramics by conventional sintering method (CSM) and two-step sintering (TSS) process for comparison. The internal pore increases with the sintering temperature in the samples sintered with CSM while the samples sintered with TSS route show uniform grains without clear pores. BaTiO3 ceramics sintered with TSS process exhibit tetragonal structure and strong ferroelectric behaviors while those sintered with CSM mainly reveal cubic perovskite properties.
引用
收藏
页码:14883 / 14889
页数:7
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