Piperazine-Containing Polymer Brush Layer as Supported Base Catalyst in a Glass Microreactor

被引:12
|
作者
Munirathinam, Rajesh [1 ]
Huskens, Jurriaan [1 ]
Verboom, Willem [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Twente, MESA Inst Nanotechnol, Lab Mol Nanofabricat, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
关键词
Knoevenagel condensation; nitroaldol condensation; piperazine catalysis; microreactor; coumarin synthesis; polymer brushes; KNOEVENAGEL CONDENSATION; RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; EFFICIENT; FLOW; PHASE; ACID; ACETONITRILE; SOLVENT; FILM;
D O I
10.1556/JFC-D-14-00020
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The covalent attachment of piperazine onto the inner walls of a microreactor using glycidyl methacrylate polymer brushes has been demonstrated. The piperazine-containing polymer brushes were first grown on a flat silicon oxide surface and were characterized by contact angle, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), ellipsometry, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The applicability of the catalytic polymer brushes in a microreactor was demonstrated for the Knoevenagel and nitroaldol condensation reactions, and the synthesis of coumarin derivatives. The catalytic activity of the microreactor was still intact even after 2 months.
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页码:135 / 139
页数:5
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