The Early Origins of Autism

被引:17
作者
Constantino, John N. [1 ]
Marrus, Natasha [1 ]
机构
[1] Washington Univ, Sch Med, 660 South Euclid Ave,Campus Box 8504, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
关键词
Autism spectrum disorder; Diagnosis; Genetics; Early childhood development; PERVASIVE DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS; SPECTRUM DISORDER; EARLY IDENTIFICATION; YOUNG-CHILDREN; DIAGNOSTIC SUBSTITUTION; GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY; INFANTILE-AUTISM; FOLLOW-UP; AGE; REGRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.chc.2017.02.008
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are neurodevelopmental disorders whose core features of impaired social communication and atypical repetitive behaviors and/or restrictions in range of interests emerge in toddlerhood and carry significant implications at successive stages of development. The ability to reliably identify most cases of the condition far earlier than the average age of diagnosis presents a novel opportunity for early intervention, but the availability of such an intervention is disparate across US communities, and its impact is imperfectly understood. New research may transform the clinical approach to these conditions in early childhood.
引用
收藏
页码:555 / +
页数:17
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