Electrospinning-derived Tb2(WO4)3:Eu3+ nanowires: energy transfer and tunable luminescence properties

被引:80
作者
Hou, Zhiyao [1 ,2 ]
Cheng, Ziyong [1 ]
Li, Guogang [1 ]
Wang, Wenxin [2 ]
Peng, Chong [1 ]
Li, Chunxia [1 ]
Ma, Ping'an [1 ]
Yang, Dongmei [1 ]
Kang, Xiaojiao [1 ]
Lin, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Rare Earth Resource Utilizat, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Engn Univ, Key Lab Superlight Mat & Surface Technol, Minist Educ, Coll Mat Sci & Chem Engn, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
RARE-EARTH IONS; OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY; CARBON NANOTUBES; RED PHOSPHOR; EMISSION; EU3+; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; NANOFIBERS; SURFACE; TB3+;
D O I
10.1039/c0nr00774a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
One-dimensional Tb-2(WO4)(3) and Tb-2(WO4)(3):Eu3+ nanowires have been prepared by a combination method of sol-gel process and electrospinning. X-Ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), photoluminescence (PL), low voltage cathodoluminescence (CL) and time-resolved emission spectra as well as kinetic decays were used to characterize the resulting samples. The as-obtained precursor samples present fiber-like morphology with uniform size, and Tb-2(WO4)(3) and Tb-2(WO4)(3):Eu3+ nanowires were formed after annealing. Under ultraviolet excitation and low-voltage electron beams excitation into WO42- and the f-f transition of Tb3+, the Tb-2(WO4)(3) samples show the characteristic emission of Tb3+ corresponding to D-5(4)-F-7(6, 5, 4, 3) transitions due to an efficient energy transfer from WO42- to Tb3+, while Tb-2(WO4)(3):Eu3+ samples mainly exhibit the characteristic emission of Eu3+ corresponding to D-5(0)-F-7(0, 1, 2) transitions due to an energy transfer occurs from WO42- and Tb3+ to Eu3+. The increase of Eu3+ concentration leads to the increase of the energy transfer efficiency from Tb3+ to Eu3+. The PL color of Tb-2(WO4)(3):x mol% Eu3+ phosphors can be tuned from green to red easily by changing the doping concentration (x) of Eu3+, making the materials have potential applications in fluorescent lamps and color display fields.
引用
收藏
页码:1568 / 1574
页数:7
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