Monte Carlo modelling of hole transport in MDMO-PPV: PCBM blends

被引:29
作者
Chatten, AJ [1 ]
Tuladhar, SM [1 ]
Choulis, SA [1 ]
Bradley, DDC [1 ]
Nelson, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Phys, London SW7 2BW, England
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s10853-005-0572-4
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We propose a model of hole transport in interpenetrating two-phase systems and apply it to blends of poly[2-methoxy-5-3(3',7'-dimethyloctyloxy)-1- 4-phenylene vinylene], (MDMO-PPV), and 1-(3-methoxycarbonyl)-propyl-1-phenyl-(6,6)C-61, (PCBM) with low PCBM content. The main features of the model are that hole transport is mediated by a small polaron tunnelling expression and that the density of states contains a tail of deep traps, which serve to delay carrier transport. The exponential factor governing the depth of these localised states is derived from transient optical measurements. The model is implemented using Monte Carlo simulations and is applied to reproduce both the time of flight hole photocurrent transients and the field dependence of the hole mobilities extracted from the data. We show that the transport behaviour detected by time of flight and transient absorption spectroscopy can be described quantitatively with a single transport model. (C) 2005 Springer Science + Business Media, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1393 / 1398
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   CHARGE TRANSPORT IN DISORDERED ORGANIC PHOTOCONDUCTORS - A MONTE-CARLO SIMULATION STUDY [J].
BASSLER, H .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC RESEARCH, 1993, 175 (01) :15-56
[2]  
Brabec CJ, 2001, ADV FUNCT MATER, V11, P15, DOI 10.1002/1616-3028(200102)11:1<15::AID-ADFM15>3.0.CO
[3]  
2-A
[4]   Effect of LiF/metal electrodes on the performance of plastic solar cells [J].
Brabec, CJ ;
Shaheen, SE ;
Winder, C ;
Sariciftci, NS ;
Denk, P .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (07) :1288-1290
[5]   Tracing photoinduced electron transfer process in conjugated polymer/fullerene bulk heterojunctions in real time [J].
Brabec, CJ ;
Zerza, G ;
Cerullo, G ;
De Silvestri, S ;
Luzzati, S ;
Hummelen, JC ;
Sariciftci, S .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 340 (3-4) :232-236
[6]  
CHATTEN A, UNPUB
[7]   Investigation of transport properties in polymer/fullerene blends using time-of-flight photocurrent measurements [J].
Choulis, SA ;
Nelson, J ;
Kim, Y ;
Poplavskyy, D ;
Kreouzis, T ;
Durrant, JR ;
Bradley, DDC .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (18) :3812-3814
[8]   The vibrational reorganization energy in pentacene:: Molecular influences on charge transport [J].
Gruhn, NE ;
da Silva, DA ;
Bill, TG ;
Malagoli, M ;
Coropceanu, V ;
Kahn, A ;
Brédas, JL .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2002, 124 (27) :7918-7919
[9]   Transient optical studies of charge recombination dynamics in a polymer/fullerene composite at room temperature [J].
Montanari, I ;
Nogueira, AF ;
Nelson, J ;
Durrant, JR ;
Winder, C ;
Loi, MA ;
Sariciftci, NS ;
Brabec, C .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 81 (16) :3001-3003
[10]   Diffusion-limited recombination in polymer-fullerene blends and its influence on photocurrent collection [J].
Nelson, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 67 (15)