The cellular origin of mantle cell lymphoma

被引:61
作者
Bertoni, Francesco
Ponzoni, Maurilio
机构
[1] IOSI, Expt Oncol Lab, CH-6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland
[2] Ist Sci San Raffaele, Pathol Unit, Unit Lymphoid Malignancies, Milan, Italy
关键词
CCND1; iminunoglobulin; somatic hypermutation; chromosomal translocation; NFKB; mTOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.biocel.2007.04.026
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Mantle cell lymphoma accounts for 5-10% of all non-Hodgkin's lymphomas and it has one the worst prognosis among all lymphomas. There is no therapy that can be considered as standard. Mantle cell lymphoma can show different "architectural" patterns as well different morphologic variants. Mantle cell lymphoma is believed to derive from marginal zone or peripheral blood memory B-cells. The immunophenotype of the neoplastic cells reflect the phenotype of a mature B-cell, even if mantle cell lymphoma cells are typically CD5+ and CD23-. Mantle cell lymphoma is characterized by the deregulated expression of cyclins D, mainly of cyclin D1, which is targeted by the t(11;14)(q13;q32) chromosomal translocation, the genetic hallmark of the disease. In this review will summarize the main morphologic and immunophenotypic features of the neoplastic cells, and the genetics and biology underlying the disease. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1747 / 1753
页数:7
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