The effect of end-capping groups in A-D-A type non-fullerene acceptors on device performance of organic solar cells

被引:31
作者
Jia, Jianchao [1 ]
Zheng, Nannan [1 ]
Wang, Zhenfeng [1 ]
Huang, Yunping [1 ]
Duan, Chunhui [1 ]
Huang, Fei [1 ]
Cao, Yong [1 ]
机构
[1] South China Univ Technol, Inst Polymer Optoelect Mat & Devices, State Key Lab Luminescent Mat & Devices, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
organic solar cells; bulk-heterojunction; non-fullerene acceptors; end-capping groups; POWER CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; SMALL-MOLECULE ACCEPTORS; OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; ELECTRON-ACCEPTOR; CONJUGATED POLYMERS; PERYLENE DIIMIDES; DESIGN; PHOTOVOLTAICS; DONOR; AGGREGATION;
D O I
10.1007/s11426-017-9102-1
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A series of novel wide bandgap small molecules (IFT-ECA, IFT-M, IFT-TH and IFT-IC) based on the A-D-A structure with indenofluorene core, thiophene bridge, and different electron-deficient end-capping groups, were synthesized and used as non-fullerene acceptors in organic solar cells. The influences of end-capping groups on the device performance were studied. The four materials exhibited different physical and chemical properties due to the variation of end-capping groups, which further affect the exciton dissociation, charge transport, morphology of the bulk-heterojunction films and device performance. Among them, IFT-IC-based device delivered the best power conversion efficiency of 7.16% due to proper nano-scale phase separation morphology and high electron mobility, while the devices based on the other acceptors achieved lower device performance (4.14% for IFT-TH, < 1% for IFT-ECA and IFT-M). Our results indicate the importance of choosing suitable electron-withdrawing groups to construct high-performance non-fullerene acceptors based on A-D-A motif.
引用
收藏
页码:1458 / 1467
页数:10
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