Measuring International Migration in Azerbaijan

被引：5
作者：
Yuksel, Serhat [1 ]
Mukhtarov, Shahriyar [2 ,3 ]
Mahmudlu, Ceyhun [4 ,5 ]
Mikayilov, Jeyhun I. [6 ,7 ]
Iskandarov, Anar [4 ,8 ]
机构：
[1] Istanbul Medipol Univ, Sch Business, Kavacik Mah Ekinciler Cad 19 Kavacik, TR-34810 Istanbul, Turkey
[2] Khazar Univ, Dept Econ & Management, Mehseti Str 41, AZ-1096 Baku, Azerbaijan
[3] Azerbaijan State Univ Econ UNEC, Dept Econ & Management, Istiqlaliyyat Str 6, AZ-1141 Baku, Azerbaijan
[4] Baku Engn Univ, Dept Int Relat, Hasan Aliyev 120, AZ-0101 Khirdalan, Azerbaijan
[5] Azerbaijan Natl Acad Sci, Inst Archaeol & Ethnog, Husein Javid Ave 115, AZ-1096 Baku, Azerbaijan
[6] King Abdullah Petr Studies & Res Ctr, POB 88550, Riyadh 11672, Saudi Arabia
[7] Azerbaijan State Univ Econ UNEC, Dept Stat, Istiqlaliyyat Str 6, AZ-1141 Baku, Azerbaijan
[8] Int Org Migrat Mission Azerbaijan, Int Border Management Unit, AZ-1096 Baku, Azerbaijan
来源：
SUSTAINABILITY | 2018年 / 10卷 / 01期
关键词：
migration; international migration; determinants of migration; MARS method; Azerbaijan; TIME-SERIES; DETERMINANTS; COUNTRIES; FLOWS;
D O I：
10.3390/su10010132
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
International migration significantly affects economic, social, cultural, and political factors of the country. Owing to this situation, it can be said that the reasons of international migration should be analyzed in order to control this problem. The purpose of this study is to determine the influencing factors of international migration in Azerbaijan. In this scope, annual data of 11 explanatory variables for the period of 1995-2015 was analyzed via Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS) method. According to the results of this analysis, it was identified that people prefer to move other countries in case of high unemployment rates. In addition, the results of the study show that population growth and high mortality rate increases the migration level. While considering these results, it was recommended that Azerbaijan should focus on these aspects to control international migration problem.
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页数：15
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