QCD evolution of the Sivers function

被引:141
作者
Aybat, S. M. [1 ]
Collins, J. C. [2 ]
Qiu, J. W. [3 ,4 ]
Rogers, T. C. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Nikhef Theory Grp, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[3] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[4] SUNY Stony Brook, CN Yang Inst Theoret Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[5] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Dept Phys & Astron, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2012年 / 85卷 / 03期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
SINGLE-SPIN ASYMMETRIES; DRELL-YAN; STATE INTERACTIONS; HARD SCATTERING; BOSON; AZIMUTHAL; COLLINS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.034043
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We extend the Collins-Soper-Sterman (CSS) formalism to apply it to the spin dependence governed by the Sivers function. We use it to give a correct numerical QCD evolution of existing fixed-scale fits of the Sivers function. With the aid of approximations useful for the nonperturbative region, we present the results as parametrizations of a Gaussian form in transverse-momentum space, rather than in the Fourier conjugate transverse coordinate space normally used in the CSS formalism. They are specifically valid at small transverse momentum. Since evolution has been applied, our results can be used to make predictions for Drell-Yan and semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering at energies different from those where the original fits were made. Our evolved functions are of a form that they can be used in the same parton-model factorization formulas as used in the original fits, but now with a predicted scale dependence in the fit parameters. We also present a method by which our evolved functions can be corrected to allow for twist-3 contributions at large parton transverse momentum.
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页数:14
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