Breastfeeding Awareness and Empowerment (BAE): A Black Women-Led Approach to Promoting a Multigenerational Culture of Health

被引:2
作者
Duncan, Rebecca [1 ]
Coleman, Jabina [1 ]
Herring, Sharon [2 ]
Kawan, Meg [3 ]
Santoro, Christy [2 ]
Atre, Meghana [4 ]
Mason, Aleigha [5 ]
Moore, Shawana [6 ]
Kumar, Aparna [6 ]
机构
[1] Breastfeeding Awareness & Empowerment BAE, Philadelphia, PA 19132 USA
[2] Temple Univ, Obstet & Reprod Sci, Philadelphia, PA 19140 USA
[3] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia CHOP, Karabots Ctr, Philadelphia, PA 19139 USA
[4] Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Newark, NY 10032 USA
[5] Univ Penn, Sch Nursing, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[6] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Coll Nursing, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
来源
SOCIETIES | 2022年 / 12卷 / 01期
关键词
lactation; breastfeeding; perinatal mental health; reproductive justice; trauma-informed care; strength-based; community-based; black maternal health; health equity; disparities; AFRICAN-AMERICAN; ETHNIC DISPARITIES; UNITED-STATES; INITIATION; MOTHERS; CARE; EXPERIENCES; DURATION; BARRIERS; SUPPORT;
D O I
10.3390/soc12010028
中图分类号
C91 [社会学];
学科分类号
030301 ; 1204 ;
摘要
(1) Background: Critical gaps in the U.S. healthcare system perpetuate adverse reproductive health outcomes for Black people. Grounded in reproductive justice and trauma-informed care, Breastfeeding Awareness and Empowerment (BAE) has developed a program titled BAE Cafe to directly address these gaps by providing community-based lactation and perinatal mental health support. A literature review identified key programmatic gaps, namely, access to knowledge relevant to troubleshooting breastfeeding, peer support, community support and healthcare system support, and system-level factors that impede families and communities from accessing lactation support. (2) Methods: This paper describes BAE Cafe through a group process observation and participant survey. (3) Results: The observation of groups highlighted the core elements of the BAE Cafe model: knowledge, support and mental health support in a peer driven format. Participant survey feedback was overwhelmingly positive and highlighted the critical importance of lactation support for Black women by Black women and BAE's role in participants' decisions to continue breastfeeding. (4) Conclusions: BAE Cafe is a replicable, scalable, peer-driven and low-barrier intervention that has the potential to improve outcomes for Black families. Additional research and investment are now needed to assess large-scale implementation to reduce disparities and address health inequity across different contexts and settings.
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页数:16
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