Infrared Study of Structural Characteristics of Frankfurters Formulated with Olive Oil-in-Water Emulsions Stabilized with Casein As Pork Backfat Replacer

被引:15
作者
Carmona, P. [2 ]
Ruiz-Capillas, C. [1 ]
Jimenez-Colmenero, F. [1 ]
Pintado, T. [1 ]
Herrero, A. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Alimentos & Nutr ICTAN CSIC, Madrid 28040, Spain
[2] CSIC, Inst Estruct Mat, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
关键词
lipid; protein; olive oil-in-water emulsion; frankfurter; texture; structural characteristics; FT-IR; MEAT QUALITY; FATTY-ACIDS; PROTEIN; MICROSPECTROSCOPY; TRANSGLUTAMINASE; MICROSTRUCTURE; SPECTROSCOPY; TEXTURE; FOOD;
D O I
10.1021/jf203941b
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
This article reports an infrared spectroscopic (FT-IR) study on lipids and protein structural characteristics in frankfurters as affected by an emulsified olive oil stabilizing system used as a pork backfat replacer. The oil-in-water emulsions were stabilized with sodium caseinate, without (F/SC) and with microbial transglutaminase (F/SC+MTG). Proximate composition and textural characteristics were also evaluated. Frankfurters F/SC+MTG showed the highest (P < 0.05) hardness and lowest (P < 0.05) adhesiveness. These products also showed the lowest (P < 0.05) half-bandwidth of the 2922 cm(-1) band, which could be related to the fact that the lipid chain was more orderly than that in the frankfurters formulated with animal fat and F/SC. The spectral results revealed modifications in the amide I band profile when the olive oil-in-water emulsion replaced animal fat. This fact is indicative of a greater content of aggregated intermolecular beta-sheets. Structural characteristics in both proteins and lipids could be associated with the specific textural properties of frankfurters.
引用
收藏
页码:12998 / 13003
页数:6
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