Synthesis and radioligand binding studies of bis-(8-isopropyl-isoquinolinium) derivatives as ligands for apamin-sensitive sites on cloned SK2 and SK3 channels

被引:6
作者
Badarau, Eduard [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Dilly, Sebastien [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Dufour, Fabien [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Poncin, Sylvie [3 ,4 ]
Seutin, Vincent [3 ,4 ]
Liegeois, Jean-Francois [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liege, Med Chem Lab, B-4000 Liege 1, Belgium
[2] Univ Liege, CIRM, B-4000 Liege 1, Belgium
[3] Univ Liege, Pharmacol Lab, B-4000 Liege 1, Belgium
[4] Univ Liege, GIGA Neurosci, B-4000 Liege 1, Belgium
关键词
Small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel; SK; Pharmacophore; Charged nitrogens; Isoquinoline; BIS-TETRAHYDROISOQUINOLINE DERIVATIVES; CA2+-ACTIVATED K+ CHANNELS; SMALL-CONDUCTANCE; METHYL-LAUDANOSINE; BLOCKERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.09.043
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A structure-activity relationship study of N-methyl-laudanosine, a SK channel blocker, has indicated that the 6,7-dimethoxy group could be successfully replaced by a hydrophobic moiety such as an isopropyl substituent in position 8 of the isoquinoline ring. In the present study, bis-(8-isopropyl-isoquinolinium) derivatives (2a-e) were synthesized and tested for their affinity for cloned SK2 and SK3 channels in comparison with their 6,7-dimethoxy analogues (4a-f). Several ligands were investigated, both in flexible (propyl, butyl and pentyl) and rigid (m-or p-xylyl) series, the m-xylyl derivative (2d) having the best profile in terms of affinity and selectivity for SK3/SK2 channels. Molecular studies showed that the optimal conformation of compound 2d fits well with our SK pharmacophore model. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6756 / 6759
页数:4
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