The 2018 Inter-agency field manual on reproductive health in humanitarian settings: revising the global standards

被引:37
作者
Foster, Angel M. [1 ]
Evans, Dabney P. [2 ,3 ]
Garcia, Melissa [4 ]
Knaster, Sarah [5 ]
Krause, Sandra [6 ]
McGinn, Therese [7 ]
Rich, Sarah [8 ]
Shah, Meera [9 ]
Tappis, Hannah [10 ]
Wheeler, Erin [11 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ottawa, Fac Hlth Sci, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[2] Emory Univ, Hubert Dept Global Hlth, Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[3] Emory Univ, Ctr Humanitarian Emergencies, Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[4] Management Sci Hlth, Int Consortium Emergency Contracept, New York, NY USA
[5] Womens Refugee Commiss, Interagcy Working Grp Reprod Hlth Crises, New York, NY USA
[6] Womens Refugee Commiss, Sexual & Reprod Hlth Program, New York, NY USA
[7] Columbia Univ, Heilbrunn Dept Populat & Family Hlth, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, New York, NY USA
[8] Womens Refugee Commiss, Sexual & Reprod Hlth, New York, NY USA
[9] Ctr Reprod Rights, New York, NY USA
[10] Jhpiego, Baltimore, MD USA
[11] Int Rescue Comm, Contracept & Abort Care, New York, NY USA
关键词
Abortion; contraception; displaced persons; gender-based violence; human rights; maternal and newborn health; refugees; sexual and reproductive health;
D O I
10.1080/09688080.2017.1403277
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Since the 1990s, the Inter-agency field manual on reproductive health in humanitarian settings (IAFM) has provided authoritative guidance on reproductive health service provision during different phases of complex humanitarian emergencies. In 2018, the Inter-Agency Working Group on Reproductive Health in Crises will release a new edition of this global resource. In this article, we describe the collaborative and inter-sectoral revision process and highlight major changes in the 2018 IAFM. Key revisions to the manual include repositioning unintended pregnancy prevention within and explicitly incorporating safe abortion care into the Minimum Initial Service Package (MISP) chapter, which outlines a set of priority activities to be implemented at the outset of a humanitarian crisis; stronger guidance on the transition from the MISP to comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services; and the addition of a logistics chapter. In addition, the IAFM now places greater and more consistent emphasis on human rights principles and obligations, gender-based violence, and the linkages between maternal and newborn health, and incorporates a diverse range of field examples. We conclude this article with an outline of plans for releasing the 2018 IAFM and facilitating uptake by those working in refugee, crisis, conflict, and emergency settings.
引用
收藏
页码:18 / 24
页数:7
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