Removal of excitations of Bose-Einstein condensates by space- and time-modulated potentials

被引:21
作者
Staliunas, Kestutis [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Cataluna, ICREA, Dept Fis & Engn Nucl, E-08222 Barcelona, Spain
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2011年 / 84卷 / 01期
关键词
SOLITONS; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.84.013626
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We propose that periodically in space-and time-modulated potentials (dynamic lattices) can efficiently remove the excited (the high-energy and large momentum) components of the trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) and, consequently, can result in efficient cleaning of the BECs. We prove the idea by numerically solving the mean-field models (the Schrodinger equation for noninteracting condensates and the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for interacting condensates of repulsive atoms), and we evaluate parameters and conditions for the efficient removal of excitations.
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页数:5
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