The land surface parameterization scheme SWAP: description and partial validation

被引：62
作者：
Gusev, YM [1 ]
Nasonova, ON [1 ]
机构：
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Water Problems, Moscow 107078, Russia
来源：
GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE | 1998年 / 19卷 / 1-4期
基金：
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词：
evapotranspiration; heat and water exchange; snow cover; infiltration; soil freezing;
D O I：
10.1016/S0921-8181(98)00042-3
中图分类号：
P9 [自然地理学];
学科分类号：
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要：
A full description of the latest version of the land surface parameterization scheme SWAP (Soil Water-Atmosphere-Plants) describing the interaction between the land surface and the atmosphere and being oriented on the coupling with atmospheric models is presented. The results of scheme validation on the long term at the local scale for the two sites (Cabauw, the Netherlands, and Petrinka, Russia) with different climatic and land-surface conditions are given. Analysis of the results shows that SWAP functions well under non-water-stress conditions, but less well during water stress. The possible reasons for discrepancies between the calculated and observed values are discussed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码：63 / 86
页数：24
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