Intertrochanteric Femur Fracture Treatment in Asia What We Know and What the World Can Learn

被引:106
作者
Chang, Shi-Min [1 ]
Hou, Zhi-Yong [2 ]
Hu, Sun-Jun [1 ]
Du, Shou-Chao [1 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Yangpu Hosp, Dept Orthoped Surg, Sch Med, 450 Tengyue Rd, Shanghai 200090, Peoples R China
[2] Hebei Med Univ, Dept Orthoped Surg, Hosp 3, 139 Ziqiang Rd, Shijiazhuang 050051, Hebei, Peoples R China
关键词
Hip fracture; Intertrochanteric fracture; Cephalomedullary nail; Fracture reduction; Secondary stability; LATERAL FEMORAL WALL; 31-A TROCHANTERIC FRACTURES; MEDIAL CORTICAL SUPPORT; TIP-APEX DISTANCE; PERTROCHANTERIC FRACTURES; PROXIMAL FEMUR; HIP FRACTURE; PFNA-II; CEPHALOMEDULLARY NAILS; INTRAMEDULLARY NAILS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ocl.2019.11.011
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Hip fractures are of great interest worldwide as the geriatric population continues to increase rapidly. Currently, surgeons prefer to use cephalomedullary nail for internal fixation of pertrochanteric/intertrochanteric fractures. This article summarizes 10 concepts in hip fracture treatment over the past 20 years, including fracture line mapping, proximal lateral wall and anterior cortex, posteromedial lesser trochanter-calcar fragment, anteromedial cortex support reduction, changes of fracture reduction after sliding and secondary stability, nail entry point and wedge-open deformity, tip-apex distance and calcar-referenced tip-apex distance, femoral anterior bowing and nail modification, long nails for wide medullary canal and large posterior coronal fragment, and postoperative stability score.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / +
页数:18
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