ASK1 is required for sustained activations of JNK/p38 MAP kinases and apoptosis

被引:1025
作者
Tobiume, K
Matsuzawa, A
Takahashi, T
Nishitoh, H
Morita, K
Takeda, K
Minowa, O
Miyazono, K
Noda, T
Ichijo, H
机构
[1] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Lab Cell Signaling, Grad Sch, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138549, Japan
[2] Japanese Fdn Canc Res, Inst Canc, Dept Biochem, Tokyo 1708455, Japan
[3] Japanese Fdn Canc Res, Inst Canc, Dept Cell Biol, Tokyo 1708455, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1093/embo-reports/kve046
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase (ASK) 1 is activated in response to various cytotoxic stresses including TNF, Fas and reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as H2O2 and activates c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38. However, the roles of JNK and p38 signaling pathways during apoptosis have been controversial. Here we show that by deleting ASK1 in mice, TNF- and H2O2-induced sustained activations of INK and p38 are lost in ASK1(-/-) embryonic fibroblasts, and that ASK1(-/-) cells are resistant to TNF- and H2O2-induced apoptosis. TNF- but not Fas-induced apoptosis requires ROS-dependent activation of ASK1-JNK/p38 pathways. Thus, ASK1 is selectively required for TNF- and oxidative stress-induced sustained activations of JNK/p38 and apoptosis.
引用
收藏
页码:222 / 228
页数:7
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