Tirisporella gen nov, an ascomycete from the mangrove palm Nypa fruticans

被引:23
作者
Jones, EBG [1 ]
Hyde, KD [1 ]
Read, SJ [1 ]
Moss, ST [1 ]
Alias, SA [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV HONG KONG,DEPT ECOL & BIODIVERS,HONG KONG,HONG KONG
来源
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE BOTANIQUE | 1996年 / 74卷 / 09期
关键词
ascomycotina; ascospore appendage; mangrove fungus; taxonomy; ultrastructure;
D O I
10.1139/b96-179
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Tirisporella beccariana comb.nov. is redescribed from decomposing leaf petiole (or rachis) bases of Nypa fruticans recently collected in Malaysia and the Philippines. The superficial ascomata bear bitunicate asci with (3-)5(-7)-septate ascospores that are brown and verrucose, except for the prominent hyaline basal cell, and furnished with a distinctive apical appendage that arises from the spore wall. The ultrastructure of the fungus is contrasted with that of species of Corollospora and Corallicola, with particular reference to the mode of ascospore appendage formation. The species was originally described from a Sarawak collection as Sphaeria beccariana and later transferred to Melanomma and given the new name Melanomma cesatianum. Gibberidea nipae is a synonym. The recent collections were compared with type specimens. The fungus is not properly placed in Melanomma or Gibberidea or other known genera and a new genus Tirisporella is described.
引用
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页码:1487 / 1495
页数:9
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