Geochronology and geochemistry of Early Permian mafic-ultramafic complexes in the Beishan area, Xinjiang, NW China: Implications for late Paleozoic tectonic evolution of the southern Altaids

被引:163
作者
Ao, S. J. [1 ,2 ]
Xiao, W. J. [1 ]
Han, C. M. [1 ]
Mao, Q. G. [1 ]
Zhang, J. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, State Key Lab Lithospher Evolut, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100864, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Hongshishan complex; U-Pb zircon age; Hf isotopes; Beishan; Geochemistry; Tectonics; Altaids; NI SULFIDE DEPOSITS; ASIAN OROGENIC BELT; ZIRCON U-PB; NORTHERN XINJIANG; TIEN-SHAN; ACCRETIONARY OROGENESIS; COLLISIONAL TECTONICS; GEODYNAMIC EVOLUTION; CONTINENTAL GROWTH; CRUSTAL EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.gr.2010.01.004
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The Hongshishan and Pobei mafic-ultramafic complexes outcrop in the Beishan area in the southernmost Altaids. They consist of olivine gabbros, dunites, and pyroxenites. Zircons from olivine gabbros from the Hongshishan complex yield a U-Pb age for emplacement of 281.8 +/- 2.6 Ma. The olivine gabbros have low SiO2 (47.08-48.66%), TiO2 (0.14-0.29%), MnO (0.07-0.09%), and K2O (0.06-0.09%), but high Mg-# values (81 <Mg-# <81.4) together with high MgO (8.95-12.54%) and TFe2O3 (4.93-6.29%). The Hongshishan and Pobei mafic-ultramafic complexes are characterized by negative anomalies in high field strength elements (Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta), which we interpret as arc-related signatures. They also have spikes in large ion lithophile fluid mobile elements (Ba, U, Pb, Sr) and high mobile/immobile element ratios (i.e. primitive mantle-normalized Sr/Nd, Ba/La >> 1), which are attributed to an aqueous fluid component in the source. Zircon Hf isotopes indicate that the source magma was derived either from a depleted mantle with some crustal contamination or from an enriched mantle. These data are interpreted to indicate that the Hongshishan and Pobei mafic-ultramafic complexes were emplaced in the Early Permian subduction-related environment, which suggests that the Paleo-Asian Ocean in the southernmost part of Altaids did not close until after Early Permian. (C) 2010 International Association for Gondwana Research. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:466 / 478
页数:13
相关论文
共 104 条
[51]  
Kusky TM, 2007, GEOL SOC AM SPEC PAP, V431, P207, DOI 10.1130/2007.2431(09)
[52]   Emplacement of the Resurrection Peninsula ophiolite in the southern Alaska forearc during a ridge-trench encounter [J].
Kusky, TM ;
Young, CP .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH, 1999, 104 (B12) :29025-29054
[53]  
[李华芹 LI HuaQin], 2006, [矿床地质, Mineral Deposits], V25, P463
[54]   Geochemistry of the Longsheng Ophiolite from the southern margin of Yangtze Craton, SE China [J].
Li, XH .
GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 31 (05) :323-337
[55]   Geochemistry of the 755 Ma Mundine Well dyke swarm, northwestern Australia: Part of a Neoproterozoic mantle superplume beneath Rodinia? [J].
Li, XH ;
Li, ZX ;
Wingate, MTD ;
Chung, SL ;
Liu, Y ;
Lin, GC ;
Li, WX .
PRECAMBRIAN RESEARCH, 2006, 146 (1-2) :1-15
[56]  
Li Y.J., 2005, CHINESE J GEOLOGY, V40, P220
[57]   Detrital zircon age and hf isotopic studies for metasedimentary rocks from the chinese altai: Implications for the early paleozoic tectonic evolution of the central Asian orogenic belt [J].
Long, Xiaoping ;
Sun, Min ;
Yuan, Chao ;
Xiao, Wenjiao ;
Lin, Shoufa ;
Wu, Fuyuan ;
Xia, Xiaoping ;
Cai, Keda .
TECTONICS, 2007, 26 (05)
[58]  
LOUCKS RR, 1990, GEOLOGY, V18, P346, DOI 10.1130/0091-7613(1990)018<0346:DOOFNU>2.3.CO
[59]  
2
[60]   A review of the Cu-Ni sulphide deposits in the Chinese Tianshan and Altay orogens (Xinjiang Autonomous Region, NW China): Principal characteristics and ore-forming processes [J].
Mao, Jing Wen ;
Pirajno, Franco ;
Zhang, Zuo Heng ;
Chai, Feng Mei ;
Wu, Hua ;
Chen, Shi Ping ;
Cheng, Lin Song ;
Yang, Jian Min ;
Zhang, Chang Qing .
JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES, 2008, 32 (2-4) :184-203