CITRIC ACID AS MULTIFUNCTIONAL AGENT IN BLOWING FILMS OF STARCH/PBAT

被引:40
作者
Garcia, Patricia Salomao [1 ]
Eiras Grossmann, Maria Victoria [1 ]
Yamashita, Fabio [1 ]
Mali, Suzana [2 ]
Dall'Antonia, Luiz Henrique [3 ]
Barreto, Wagner Jose [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Londrina, Dept Ciencia & Tecnol Alimentos, BR-86051970 Londrina, PR, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Londrina, Dept Bioquim, BR-86051970 Londrina, PR, Brazil
[3] Univ Estadual Londrina, Dept Quim, BR-86051970 Londrina, PR, Brazil
来源
QUIMICA NOVA | 2011年 / 34卷 / 09期
关键词
starch; polyester; compatibilization; THERMOPLASTIC STARCH; GLYCEROL;
D O I
10.1590/S0100-40422011000900005
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Citric acid was used as a compatibilizer in the production of starch and PBAT films plasticized with glycerol and processed by blow extrusion. Films produced were characterized by WVP, mechanical properties, FT-IR-ATR and SEM. WPV ranged from 3.71 to 12.73x10(-11) g m(-1) s(-1) Pa-1, while tensile strength and elongation at break ranged from 1.81 to 7.15 MPa and from 8.61 to 23.63%, respectively. Increasing the citric acid concentration improved WVP and slightly decreased film resistance and elongation. The films micrographs revealed a more homogeneous material with the addition of citric acid. However, the infrared spectra revealed little about cross-linking esterification reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:1507 / U366
页数:6
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