Silicon columnar microstructures induced by an SF6/O2 plasma

被引:77
作者
Dussart, R [1 ]
Mellhaoui, X [1 ]
Tillocher, T [1 ]
Lefaucheux, P [1 ]
Volatier, M [1 ]
Socquet-Clerc, C [1 ]
Brault, P [1 ]
Ranson, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Orleans, GREMI, F-45067 Orleans, France
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0022-3727/38/18/012
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
An inductively coupled SF6/O-2 plasma is used to form a columnar microstructure (CMS) on silicon samples cooled at very low temperature (similar to -100 degrees C). The formation of this CMS is studied as a function of bias voltage, temperature, RF power and gas pressure. The characteristic mean diameter and mean height of the microstructure are evaluated by image processing tools from SEM micrographs. A crystallographic effect is also observed at very low temperature, which induces a needle-shaped structure. A physical mechanism is proposed to explain the formation of this CMS.
引用
收藏
页码:3395 / 3402
页数:8
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Cryogenic etching of deep narrow trenches in silicon [J].
Aachboun, S ;
Ranson, P ;
Hilbert, C ;
Boufnichel, M .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A-VACUUM SURFACES AND FILMS, 2000, 18 (04) :1848-1852
[2]   Deep anisotropic etching of silicon [J].
Aachboun, S ;
Ranson, P .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A-VACUUM SURFACES AND FILMS, 1999, 17 (04) :2270-2273
[3]   LOW-TEMPERATURE ETCHING OF SI IN HIGH-DENSITY PLASMA USING SF6/O-2 [J].
BARTHA, JW ;
GRESCHNER, J ;
PUECH, M ;
MAQUIN, P .
MICROELECTRONIC ENGINEERING, 1995, 27 (1-4) :453-456
[4]   Electron cyclotron resonance oxygen plasma etching of diamond [J].
Bernard, M ;
Deneuville, A ;
Ortega, L ;
Ayadi, K ;
Muret, P .
DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS, 2004, 13 (02) :287-291
[5]   Balancing the etching and passivation in time-multiplexed deep dry etching of silicon [J].
Blaw, MA ;
Zijlstra, T ;
van der Drift, E .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B, 2001, 19 (06) :2930-2934
[6]   Profile control of high aspect ratio trenches of silicon. I. Effect of process parameters on local bowing [J].
Boufnichel, M ;
Aachboun, S ;
Grangeon, F ;
Lefaucheux, P ;
Ranson, P .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B, 2002, 20 (04) :1508-1513
[7]  
BURGERS AR, 1998, 2 PHOT WORLD C VIENN
[8]   Temperature influence on etching deep holes with SF6/O2 cryogenic plasma [J].
Craciun, G ;
Blauw, MA ;
van der Drift, E ;
Sarro, PM ;
French, PJ .
JOURNAL OF MICROMECHANICS AND MICROENGINEERING, 2002, 12 (04) :390-394
[9]   Guidelines for etching silicon MEMS structures using fluorine high-density plasmas at cryogenic temperatures [J].
de Boer, MJ ;
Gardeniers, JGE ;
Jansen, HV ;
Smulders, E ;
Gilde, MJ ;
Roelofs, G ;
Sasserath, JN ;
Elwenspoek, M .
JOURNAL OF MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS, 2002, 11 (04) :385-401
[10]   Passivation mechanisms in cryogenic SF6/O2 etching process [J].
Dussart, R ;
Boufnichel, M ;
Marcos, G ;
Lefaucheux, P ;
Basillais, A ;
Benoit, R ;
Tillocher, T ;
Mellhaoui, X ;
Estrade-Szwarckopf, H ;
Ranson, P .
JOURNAL OF MICROMECHANICS AND MICROENGINEERING, 2004, 14 (02) :190-196