A Top-Down Strategy toward 3D Carbon Nanosheet Frameworks Decorated with Hollow Nanostructures for Superior Lithium Storage

被引:224
作者
Dong, Yanfeng [1 ]
Yu, Mingliang [1 ]
Wang, Zhiyu [1 ]
Liu, Yang [1 ]
Wang, Xuzhen [1 ]
Zhao, Zongbin [1 ]
Qiu, Jieshan [1 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Univ Technol, PSU DUT Joint Ctr Energy Res, Liaoning Key Lab Energy Mat & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
DOUBLE-SHELLED NANOCAGES; ANODE MATERIALS; SULFUR NANOCRYSTALS; LONG-LIFE; GRAPHENE; PERFORMANCE; NANOPARTICLES; FABRICATION; CONVERSION; ELECTRODE;
D O I
10.1002/adfm.201603659
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Graphene has shown great potential in vast fields due to the unique structure and properties, but its practical application is still hindered by high cost and scarcity in supply. The development of low-cost substitute of graphene is thus highly desired to meet the practical demand of upcoming applications where extremely physical properties are not absolutely critical. In this work, a top-down strategy for general synthesis of 3D carbon nanosheet frameworks decorated with metal nanoparticles by a metal nitrate-assisted polymer-blowing process is reported. Such architecture provides a promising structural platform for the fabrication of carbon nanosheet frameworks functionalized with metal oxide or carbon hollow nanostructures through subsequent chemical conversion. The unique structures impart intimate structural interconnectivities, highly opened freeway for ionic diffusion, large accessible surface area, as well as high structural stability, opening up a wide horizon for electrochemical applications, for example, high-energy, long-life lithium-ion batteries and lithium-sulfur batteries highlighted in this work.
引用
收藏
页码:7590 / 7598
页数:9
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