Nutritional assessment in cirrhosis

被引:11
作者
Buyse, S. [1 ]
Durand, F. [1 ]
Joly, F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 07, Hop Beaujon, AP HP, Serv Hepatol, F-92100 Clichy, France
[2] Univ Paris 07, Hop Beaujon, AP HP, Serv Gastroenterol & Assistance Nutrit, F-92100 Clichy, France
来源
GASTROENTEROLOGIE CLINIQUE ET BIOLOGIQUE | 2008年 / 32卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.gcb.2007.12.023
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
The liver plays a key role in the metabolism of nutrients. Therefore, Liver failure is often associated with malnutrition. It is well-established that malnutrition is an independent prognostic factor in patients with cirrhosis and liver failure. Since standard anthropometric and biological indexes are associated with liver dysfunction, nutritional assessment is difficult in patients with cirrhosis. In this review, we explain the various causes and mechanisms leading to malnutrition in cirrhosis. We also describe reliable methods used to assess the nutritional condition of these patients. Finally, we stress the importance of nutritional care in cirrhosis and Liver dysfunction, describing its specific characteristics and indications. (C) 2008 Elsevier Masson SAS. Tous droits reserves.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 273
页数:9
相关论文
共 61 条
[1]  
ABAD A, 1991, GASTROENTEROLOGY, V100, pA711
[2]  
ACHORD J, 1987, AM J GASTROENTEROL, V82, P1
[3]   Nutrition and survival in patients with liver cirrhosis [J].
Alberino, F ;
Gatta, A ;
Amodio, P ;
Merkel, C ;
Di Pascoli, L ;
Boffo, G ;
Caregaro, L .
NUTRITION, 2001, 17 (06) :445-450
[4]  
BADLEY BWD, 1970, GASTROENTEROLOGY, V58, P781
[5]   Weight gain and cardiovascular risk after organ transplantation [J].
Baum, CL .
JOURNAL OF PARENTERAL AND ENTERAL NUTRITION, 2001, 25 (03) :114-119
[6]  
BONKOVSKY HL, 1992, ENTERAL PARENTERAL N, P272
[7]   Total parenteral nutrition: Challenges and practice in the cirrhotic patient [J].
Buchman, A. L. .
TRANSPLANTATION PROCEEDINGS, 2006, 38 (06) :1659-1663
[8]  
BUYSE S, 2004, GASTROENTEROL CLI S1, V28, pA182
[9]  
Cabre E., 1993, Clinical Nutrition, V12, pS52, DOI 10.1016/S0261-5614(09)90009-7
[10]   Short- and long-term outcome of severe alcohol-induced hepatitis treated with steroids or enteral nutrition:: A multicenter randomized trial [J].
Cabré, E ;
Rodríguez-Iglesias, P ;
Caballería, J ;
Quer, JC ;
Sánchez-Lombraña, JL ;
Parés, A ;
Papo, M ;
Planas, R ;
Gassull, MA .
HEPATOLOGY, 2000, 32 (01) :36-42