Visible light photodegradation of phenol on MWNT-TiO2 composite catalysts prepared by a modified sol-gel method

被引:469
作者
Wang, WD
Serp, P
Kalck, P
Faria, JL
机构
[1] Univ Porto, Dept Engn Quim, Lab Catalise & Mat, P-4200465 Oporto, Portugal
[2] Ecole Natl Super Ingn Arts Chim & Technol, Lab Catalyse Chim Fine & Polymeres, F-31077 Toulouse, France
关键词
photocatalysis phenol degradation; titanium dioxide; MWNT; composite catalysts;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcata.2005.02.027
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNT) and TiO2 composite catalysts were prepared by a modified sol-gel method. The nanoscaled composite materials were extensively characterized by TG, N-2 adsorption-desorption isotherm, XRD, SEM, EDX, TEM and UV-vis spectra. The photocatalytic degradation of phenol was performed under visible light irradiation on these catalysts, An optimum of synergetic effect on photocatalytic activity was observed for a weight ratio MWNT/TiO2 equal to 20% with an increase in the first-order rate constant by a factor of 4.1. The synergetic effect, induced by a strong interphase interaction between MWNT and TiO2, was discussed in terms of different roles played by MWNT in the composite catalysts. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:194 / 199
页数:6
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