Anti-miR-135/SPOCK1 axis antagonizes the influence of metabolism on drug response in intestinal/colon tumour organoids

被引:11
作者
Babaei-Jadidi, Roya [1 ,2 ]
Kashfi, Hossein [1 ,3 ]
Alelwani, Walla [4 ]
Bakhtiari, Ashkan Karimi [1 ]
Kattan, Shahad W. [1 ,5 ]
Mansouri, Omniah A. [6 ]
Mukherjee, Abhik [7 ]
Lobo, Dileep N. [8 ,9 ]
Nateri, Abdolrahman S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Sch Med, Translat Med Sci Unit, BioDiscovery Inst,Canc Genet & Stem Cell Grp, Nottingham NG7 2UH, England
[2] Univ Nottingham, Sch Med, Resp Med, Nottingham NG7 2UH, England
[3] H Lee Moffitt Canc Ctr & Res Inst, Dept Mol Oncol, Tampa, FL USA
[4] Univ Jeddah, Coll Sci, Dept Biochem, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[5] Taibah Univ, Coll Appl Med Sci, Med Lab Dept, Yanbu, Saudi Arabia
[6] Univ Jeddah, Coll Sci, Dept Biol, Jeddah 21959, Saudi Arabia
[7] Univ Nottingham, Sch Med, BioDiscovery Inst, Histopathol, Nottingham NG7 2UH, England
[8] Nottingham Univ Hosp NHS Trust, Nottingham Biomed Res Ctr, Natl Inst Hlth Res, Natl Nottingham Digest Dis Ctr,Nottingham Digest, Nottingham, England
[9] Univ Nottingham, Queens Med Ctr, Sch Life Sci, MRC Versus Arthrit Ctr Musculoskeletal Ageing Res, Nottingham, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
ADULT STEM-CELLS; COLORECTAL-CANCER; F-BOX; SMALL-INTESTINE; BREAST-CANCER; UP-REGULATION; MICRORNA; 135; MOUSE MODEL; EXPRESSION; SPOCK1;
D O I
10.1038/s41389-021-00376-1
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Little is known about the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in rewiring the metabolism within tumours and adjacent non-tumour bearing normal tissue and their potential in cancer therapy. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between deregulated miRNAs and metabolic components in murine duodenal polyps and non-polyp-derived organoids (mPOs and mNPOs) from a double-mutant Apc(Min)Fbxw7( increment G) mouse model of intestinal/colorectal cancer (CRC). We analysed the expression of 373 miRNAs and 12 deregulated metabolic genes in mPOs and mNPOs. Our findings revealed miR-135b might target Spock1. Upregulation of SPOCK1 correlated with advanced stages of CRCs. Knockdown of miR-135b decreased the expression level of SPOCK1, glucose consumption and lactic secretion in CRC patient-derived tumours organoids (CRC tPDOs). Increased SPOCK1 induced by miR-135b overexpression promoted the Warburg effect and consequently antitumour effect of 5-fluorouracil. Thus, combination with miR-135b antisense nucleotides may represent a novel strategy to sensitise CRC to the chemo-reagent based treatment.
引用
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页数:12
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