Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activities of Leaf Extracts from Juglans sinensis, and its Phenolic Compositions

被引:0
作者
Han, Kook-Il [1 ]
Jung, Eui-Gil [1 ]
Patnaik, Bharat Bhusan [2 ]
Hong, Chang-Il [1 ]
Kim, Young-Jun [3 ]
Jung, Seunghyeon [4 ]
Han, Man-Deuk [1 ]
机构
[1] Soonchunhyang Univ, Dept Life Sci & Biotechnol, Asan 31538, Chungnam, South Korea
[2] Trident Acad Creat Technol, Sch Biotech Sci, Bhubaneswar 751024, Odisha, India
[3] Seoul Natl Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Food Sci & Technol, Seoul 01811, South Korea
[4] Ottogi Corp, Food Safety Ctr, Anyang Si 14060, Kyeonggi, South Korea
关键词
Juglans sinensis; Antibacterial activity; Antioxidant activity; Phenolic acids; Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography; RADICAL-SCAVENGING ACTIVITY; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; SEASONAL-VARIATION; JUGLONE; LEAVES; PLANT;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The beneficial properties of walnut depend on climate, genotype, and farming practices. We investigated the antibacterial and antioxidant activities of Juglans sinensis Dode cultivars grown in South Korea. Antibacterial activities were assessed using the minimum inhibitory concentration method and antioxidant activities using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS) assays. Ethyl acetate and chloroform extracts of J. sinensis leaves showed the highest antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus SG511, Klebsiella aerogenes 1522E, and/or Enterobacter cloacae P99. DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities were found to be highest in the ethyl acetate extract. The total flavonoid and polyphenolic contents in the extract were 219.27 mg/g quercetin equivalents and 245.11 mg/g of gallic acid equivalents, respectively. Phenolic acids (gallic and vanillic) and flavonoids (catechin, rutin, and juglone) were detected by high performance liquid chromatography. We conclude that J. sinensis cultivars provide accessible sources of natural antibacterials and antioxidants.
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页码:1797 / 1800
页数:4
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