Renal resistive index in hypertensive patients

被引:30
作者
Andrikou, Ioannis [1 ]
Tsioufis, Costas [1 ]
Konstantinidis, Dimitris [1 ]
Kasiakogias, Alexandros [1 ]
Dimitriadis, Kyriakos [1 ]
Leontsinis, Ioannis [1 ]
Andrikou, Eirini [1 ]
Sanidas, Elias [2 ]
Kallikazaros, Ioannis [3 ]
Tousoulis, Dimitris [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Athens, Hippokrat Hosp, Med Sch, Cardiol Clin 1, Athens, Greece
[2] Laikon Gen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Athens, Greece
[3] Hippocrat Hosp, Cardiol Dept, Athens, Greece
关键词
hypertensive nephropathy; renal disease; renal hemodynamics; renal resistive index; URINARY ALBUMIN EXCRETION; CENTRAL PULSE PRESSURE; VASCULAR-RESISTANCE; DOPPLER ULTRASONOGRAPHY; NONINVASIVE ASSESSMENT; ARTERIAL STIFFNESS; ORGAN DAMAGE; HEMODYNAMICS; PREDICT; ASSOCIATION;
D O I
10.1111/jch.13410
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
Spectral Doppler ultrasonography provides the evaluation of renal resistive index (RRI), a noninvasive and reproducible measure to investigate arterial compliance and/or resistance. RRI seems to possess an important role in the evaluation of diverse cases of secondary hypertension. In essential hypertension, RRI is associated with subclinical markers of target organ damage and reflects renal disease progression beyond albuminuria and creatinine clearance. Also, RRI can estimate cardiovascular and renal risk. The evaluation of RRI may also help the therapeutic decisions. Given its simple assessment, RRI emerges as a simple method and a "multifunctional" tool that could help on the cardiovascular risk evaluation of the hypertensive patient.
引用
收藏
页码:1739 / 1744
页数:6
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