A PERIODIC EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH AGE STRUCTURE IN A PATCHY ENVIRONMENT

被引:14
作者
Liu, Xiuxiang [1 ]
Zhao, Xiao-Qiang [2 ]
机构
[1] S China Normal Univ, Sch Math Sci, Guangzhou 510631, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Mem Univ Newfoundland, Dept Math & Stat, St John, NF A1C 5S7, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
epidemic model; stage structure; basic reproduction number; uniform persistence; extinction; BASIC REPRODUCTION NUMBER; VECTOR-BORNE DISEASES; THRESHOLD DYNAMICS; POPULATION; SEMIFLOWS;
D O I
10.1137/100813610
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In this paper, a periodic epidemic model with age structure in a patchy environment is introduced. We investigate its global dynamics in term of the basic reproduction number R-0, and show that there exists at least one positive periodic state and the disease persists when R-0 > 1 while the disease will die out if R-0 < 1. Some numerical examples are given to confirm our analytic results and to show that the age and spatial heterogeneities are important factors for the global dynamics.
引用
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页码:1896 / 1917
页数:22
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