PNEUMOCYSTIS JIROVECII PNEUMONIA IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

被引：41

作者：

De Armas Rodriguez, Y. ^{[2
]}

Wissmann, G. ^{[1
]}

Mueller, A. L. ^{[1
]}

Pederiva, M. A. ^{[1
]}

Brum, M. C. ^{[1
]}

Brackmann, R. L. ^{[1
]}

Capo De Paz, V ^{[2
]}

Calderon, E. J. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Hosp Clin Porto Alegre, Pnetemocystis Study Grp, Infectol Unit, BR-90035903 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

[2] Inst Trop Med Pedro Kouri, Dept Pathol, Havana, Cuba

[3] Virgen del Rocio Univ Hosp, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Epidemiol & Salud Publ, Seville, Spain

来源：

PARASITE | 2011年 / 18卷 / 03期

关键词：

Pneumocystis; HIV; opportunistic infection; developing countries; HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS; CHI-MINH-CITY; CARINII-PNEUMONIA; OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTIONS; CLINICAL-FEATURES; POSITIVE PATIENTS; LUNG-DISEASES; AIDS; CHILDREN; ADULTS;

D O I：

10.1051/parasite/2011183219

中图分类号：

R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;

摘要：

Pneumocystis pneumonia (PcP) is a serious fungal infection among immunocompromised patients. In developed countries, the epidemiology and clinical spectrum of PcP have been clearly defined and well documented. However, in most developing countries, relatively little is known about the prevalence of pneumocystosis. Several articles covering African, Asian and American countries were reviewed in the present study. PcP was identified as a frequent opportunistic infection in AIDS patients from different geographic regions. A trend to an increasing rate of PcP was apparent in developing countries from 2002 to 2010.

引用

页码：219 / 228

页数：10

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