Electron-Ion Collider: The next QCD frontier

被引：665

作者：

Accardi, A. ^{[14
,28
]}

Albacete, J. L. ^{[16
]}

Anselmino, M. ^{[29
,30
]}

Armesto, N. ^{[38
]}

Aschenauer, E. C. ^{[3
]}

Bacchetta, A. ^{[37
]}

Boer, D. ^{[34
]}

Brooks, W. K. ^{[39
]}

Burton, T. ^{[3
]}

Chang, N. -B. ^{[23
]}

Deng, W. -T. ^{[13
,23
]}

Deshpande, A. ^{[25
]}

Diehl, M. ^{[11
]}

Dumitru, A. ^{[2
]}

Dupre, R. ^{[7
]}

Ent, R. ^{[28
]}

Fazio, S. ^{[3
]}

Gao, H. ^{[12
]}

Guzey, V. ^{[28
]}

Hakobyan, H. ^{[39
]}

Hao, Y. ^{[3
]}

Hasch, D. ^{[15
]}

Holt, R. ^{[1
]}

Horn, T. ^{[5
]}

Huang, M. ^{[23
]}

Hutton, A. ^{[28
]}

Hyde, C. ^{[20
]}

Jalilian-Marian, J. ^{[2
]}

Klein, S. ^{[17
]}

Kopeliovich, B. ^{[39
]}

Kovchegov, Y. ^{[19
]}

Kumar, K. ^{[25
]}

Kumericki, K. ^{[41
]}

Lamont, M. A. C. ^{[3
]}

Lappi, T. ^{[35
]}

Lee, J. -H. ^{[3
]}

Lee, Y. ^{[3
]}

Levin, E. M. ^{[26
,39
]}

Lin, F. -L. ^{[28
]}

Litvinenko, V. ^{[3
]}

Ludlam, T. W. ^{[3
]}

Marquet, C. ^{[8
]}

Meziani, Z. -E. ^{[27
]}

McKeown, R. ^{[28
]}

Metz, A. ^{[27
]}

Milner, R. ^{[18
]}

Morozov, V. S. ^{[28
]}

Mueller, A. H. ^{[9
]}

Muller, B. ^{[3
,12
]}

Mueller, D. ^{[22
]}

机构：

[1] Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA

[2] CUNY, Baruch Coll, New York, NY 10021 USA

[3] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA

[4] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA

[5] Catholic Univ Amer, Ne Washington, DC USA

[6] Cent China Normal Univ, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China

[7] CEA, Ctr Saclay, Gif Sur Yvette, France

[8] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland

[9] Columbia Univ, New York, NY USA

[10] Dalhousie Univ, Halifax, NS, Canada

[11] DESY, Hamburg, Germany

[12] Duke Univ, Durham, NC USA

[13] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, FIAS, Frankfurt, Germany

[14] Hampton Univ, Hampton, VA 23668 USA

[15] INFN, LNF, Frascati, Italy

[16] Univ Paris 11, IPNO, CNRS, IN2P3, Orsay, France

[17] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA USA

[18] MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

[19] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[20] Old Dominion Univ, Norfolk, VA USA

[21] Penn State Univ, Philadelphia, PA USA

[22] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Bochum, Germany

[23] Shandong Univ, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China

[24] Stanford Linear Accelerator Ctr, Menlo Pk, CA USA

[25] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA

[26] Tel Aviv Univ, Tel Aviv, Israel

[27] Temple Univ, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA

[28] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA USA

[29] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy

[30] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Turin, Italy

[31] Univ Basque Country, Bilbao, Spain

[32] Univ Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina

[33] Univ Connecticut, Storrs, CT USA

[34] Univ Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands

[35] Univ Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland

[36] Univ Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003 USA

[37] Univ Pavia, Pavia, Italy

[38] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Santiago De Compostela, Spain

[39] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Valparaiso, Chile

[40] Univ Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany

[41] Univ Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

来源：

EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A | 2016年 / 52卷 / 09期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

DEEP-INELASTIC-SCATTERING; COLOR GLASS CONDENSATE; VIRTUAL COMPTON-SCATTERING; FINAL-STATE INTERACTIONS; LEPTON-FLAVOR VIOLATION; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; HARD EXCLUSIVE ELECTROPRODUCTION; DEPENDENT STRUCTURE-FUNCTION; SPIN STRUCTURE; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS;

D O I：

10.1140/epja/i2016-16268-9

中图分类号：

O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];

学科分类号：

070202 ;

摘要：

This White Paper presents the science case of an Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), focused on the structure and interactions of gluon-dominated matter, with the intent to articulate it to the broader nuclear science community. It was commissioned by the managements of Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) and Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) with the objective of presenting a summary of scientific opportunities and goals of the EIC as a follow-up to the 2007 NSAC Long Range plan. This document is a culmination of a community-wide effort in nuclear science following a series of workshops on EIC physics over the past decades and, in particular, the focused ten-week program on "Gluons and quark sea at high energies" at the Institute for Nuclear Theory in Fall 2010. It contains a brief description of a few golden physics measurements along with accelerator and detector concepts required to achieve them. It has been benefited profoundly from inputs by the users' communities of BNL and JLab. This White Paper offers the promise to propel the QCD science program in the US, established with the CEBAF accelerator at JLab and the RHIC collider at BNL, to the next QCD frontier.

引用

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