THE ROLE OF ADVANCED GLYCATION END PRODUCTS IN PATOGENESIS OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY

被引:2
作者
Gavrilova, Alina O. [1 ]
Severina, Anastasia S. [1 ]
Shamhalova, Minara S. [1 ]
Shestakova, Marina, V [1 ]
机构
[1] Endocrinol Res Ctr, Moscow, Russia
来源
DIABETES MELLITUS | 2021年 / 24卷 / 05期
关键词
advanced glycation end products; metabolic memory; diabetic nephropathy; diabetes mellitus; CIRCULATING SOLUBLE RECEPTOR; OXIDATIVE STRESS; GENE-EXPRESSION; MESANGIAL MATRIX; PLASMA-LEVELS; RAGE; AGES; ACCUMULATION; PREVENTION; PODOCYTES;
D O I
10.14341/DM12784
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Diabetes mellitus (DM) and chronic kidney disease are the diseases that have exceeded epidemic thresholds in terms of prevalence all over the world. That made it possible to classify them as non-communicable epidemics of the XXI century. Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is implicated with high levels of disablement and mortality. Advanced glycation end products (AGE) play a key role in the progression of DN. Increased formation of AGE occurs due to hyperglycemia under the conditions of diabetes. Moreover, there are additional factors in DN that increase the elaboration of AGE, such as high levels of oxidative stress and decreased renal clearance which slows down the AGE excretion. Both immediate effects of AGE and interaction of AGE with its cell-bound receptor (RAGE) result in a cascade of events that lead to further progression of DN. Thus, the research of the new therapeutic approaches targeted on the AGE-RAGE system is of great interest to slow progression of DN and improve the prognosis.
引用
收藏
页码:461 / 469
页数:9
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