Synergistic N-Heterocyclic Carbene/Palladium-Catalyzed Umpolung 1,4-Addition of Aryl Iodides to Enals

被引:86
作者
Yang, Wenjun [1 ]
Ling, Bo [1 ]
Hu, Bowen [2 ]
Yin, Haolin [2 ]
Mao, Jianyou [1 ]
Walsh, Patrick J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Tech Univ, Inst Adv Synth, Sch Chem & Mol Engn, 30 South Puzhu Rd, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Penn, Dept Chem, Roy & Diana Vagelos Labs, 231 South 34th St, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
addition reactions; cooperative catalysis; N-heterocyclic carbenes; palladium; umpolung; ASYMMETRIC ALLYLIC ALKYLATION; AZA-BENZOIN REACTION; ACID BINARY-SYSTEM; COOPERATIVE CATALYSIS; RELAY CATALYSIS; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; HOMOENOLATE ADDITIONS; GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONES; CONJUGATE ADDITION; ALPHA-ALLYLATION;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201912584
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An umpolung 1,4-addition of aryl iodides to enals promoted by cooperative (terpy)Pd/NHC catalysis was developed that generates various bioactive beta,beta-diaryl propanoate derivatives. This system is not only the first reported palladium-catalyzed arylation of NHC-bound homoenolates but also expands the scope of NHC-induced umpolung transformations. A diverse array of functional groups such as esters, nitriles, alcohols, and heterocycles are tolerated under the mild conditions. This method also circumvents the use of moisture-sensitive organometallic reagents.
引用
收藏
页码:161 / 166
页数:6
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